Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Advanced Design and Manufacturing Engineering 2015
DOI: 10.2991/icadme-15.2015.372
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Recent progress on the research of high strength hydrogels

Abstract: Keywords: hydrogel, high strength, mechanical property. Abstract. The hydrogel is a three-dimensional reticular polymer with high water content, which was used in various fields such as medicine, biology and environmental protection. However, the characteristic of lower mechanical properties limited its application. Therefore, the improvement of the mechanical strength of hydrogel has become the focus of researchers. This paper mainly introduced the progress of research on synthesis of several kinds of high st… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Many thermoplastic polymers with optimal mechanical properties for the application of cartilage regeneration, that are already approved for clinical use, have a high melting temperature that decreases the cell viability in a normal FDM bioprinting process. Low temperature biomaterials [19][20][21] and printing procedures 22 have been reported in the literature, but these constructs present a lower mechanical and biodegradability behavior. The optimal mechanical stiffness and biodegradation time of the construct depend on the rehabilitation procedure, and higher joint loading after surgery will demand higher stiffness of the constructs and a higher biodegradation time.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many thermoplastic polymers with optimal mechanical properties for the application of cartilage regeneration, that are already approved for clinical use, have a high melting temperature that decreases the cell viability in a normal FDM bioprinting process. Low temperature biomaterials [19][20][21] and printing procedures 22 have been reported in the literature, but these constructs present a lower mechanical and biodegradability behavior. The optimal mechanical stiffness and biodegradation time of the construct depend on the rehabilitation procedure, and higher joint loading after surgery will demand higher stiffness of the constructs and a higher biodegradation time.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During gelling process, the transition between sol and gel states can occur also as response to environmental stimuli as pH and temperature variations; related structures are usually referred as stimuli‐responsive hydrogels 61 . Unfortunately, these hydrogels are often characterized by poor mechanical properties (due to the low density and the small friction force of the polymer chains or the formation of non‐homogenous hydrogel networks 62 ) and to overcome this limitation an interesting strategy involves the insertion of metals able to change their oxidation state and to create redox‐triggered hydrogels 63 . Cu + /Cu 2+ , Fe 2+ /Fe 3+ , and Co 2+ /Co 3+ redox couples can be employed and their coordination geometry and preferential ligands depend on redox states, which enable electrochemical assembly of synthetic polymers or natural biomolecules into hydrogels 64 .…”
Section: From Hydrogels To Metallogelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The hydrogels found applications in various fields including biomaterials, biotechnology, and pharmacy [ 121 ]. However, it should be stressed that they exhibit poor stability and mechanical properties [ 122 ]. In order to solve these problems, nanocomposites hydrogels can be used.…”
Section: Application Of Poss Derivatives In Cosmetic Productsmentioning
confidence: 99%