2020
DOI: 10.3390/app10228046
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Recognizing Events in Spatiotemporal Soccer Data

Abstract: Spatiotemporal datasets based on player tracking are widely used in sports analytics research. Common research tasks often require the analysis of game events, such as passes, fouls, tackles, and shots on goal. However, spatiotemporal datasets usually do not include event information, which means it has to be reconstructed automatically. We propose a rule-based algorithm for identifying several basic types of events in soccer, including ball possession, successful and unsuccessful passes, and shots on goal. Ou… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Nowadays, deep learning-based methods are used in a wide variety of soccer-related computer vision tasks, such as action spotting 4 – 10 , player segmentation 11 , counting 12 and tracking 13 , 14 , ball tracking 15 , tactics analysis 16 , pass feasibility 17 , talent scouting 18 , game phase analysis 19 , or highlights generation 20 , 21 . To achieve such objectives, the methods developed often rely on either generic learning-based algorithms 22 , 23 trained on public datasets 24 , 25 , and/or on fine-tuned algorithms trained on private task-specific soccer datasets 7 , 9 , 19 . In the first case, the performances achieved are suboptimal, while in the second case, they cannot be reproduced by a third party.…”
Section: Background and Summarymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nowadays, deep learning-based methods are used in a wide variety of soccer-related computer vision tasks, such as action spotting 4 – 10 , player segmentation 11 , counting 12 and tracking 13 , 14 , ball tracking 15 , tactics analysis 16 , pass feasibility 17 , talent scouting 18 , game phase analysis 19 , or highlights generation 20 , 21 . To achieve such objectives, the methods developed often rely on either generic learning-based algorithms 22 , 23 trained on public datasets 24 , 25 , and/or on fine-tuned algorithms trained on private task-specific soccer datasets 7 , 9 , 19 . In the first case, the performances achieved are suboptimal, while in the second case, they cannot be reproduced by a third party.…”
Section: Background and Summarymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These systems are able to evaluate the activities of players successfully [79] such as the distance covered by players, shot detection [80,81], the number of sprints, player's position, and their movements [82,83], the player's relative position concerning other players, possession [84] of the soccer ball and motion/gesture recognition of the referee [85], predicting player trajectories for shot situations [86]. The generated data can be used to evaluate individual player performance, occlusion handling [21] by the detecting position of the player [87], action recognition [88], predicting and classifying the passes [89][90][91], key event extraction [92][93][94][95][96][97][98][99][100][101], tactical performance of the team [102][103][104][105][106], and analyzing the team's tactics based on the team formation [107][108][109], along with generating highlights [110][111][112][113]. Table 3 summarizes various proposed methodologies to resolve various challenging tasks in soccer with their limitations.…”
Section: Soccermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Besides those works, the literature is rich in papers using either small custom datasets, such as [16,23], or focusing on event recognition from pre-cut clips and selected frames rather than spotting actions in untrimmed videos, such as [27,28,29], or even targeting a single class, such as goals [45]. In this work, we tackle the large-scale action spotting task of SoccerNet-v2, the extension of SoccerNet proposed by Deliège et al [13].…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%