2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.pep.2011.08.001
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Recombinant production of antimicrobial peptides in Escherichia coli: A review

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Cited by 261 publications
(202 citation statements)
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“…It is well known that the expression of cysteine-rich AMPs such as snakin peptides in E. coli cells is a significant challenge because the formation of disulfide bridges in the expressed protein is inefficient, leading to incorrect folding and destabilization of the tertiary structure [40,41]. These limitations of the E. coli expression system prompted us to select the methylotrophic P. pastoris strain in order to develop a method for the large-scale preparation of a disulfide-rich SN-1 containing about 20% cysteine in its amino acid sequence.…”
Section: Hemolytic Assays Of Recombinant Sn-1mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is well known that the expression of cysteine-rich AMPs such as snakin peptides in E. coli cells is a significant challenge because the formation of disulfide bridges in the expressed protein is inefficient, leading to incorrect folding and destabilization of the tertiary structure [40,41]. These limitations of the E. coli expression system prompted us to select the methylotrophic P. pastoris strain in order to develop a method for the large-scale preparation of a disulfide-rich SN-1 containing about 20% cysteine in its amino acid sequence.…”
Section: Hemolytic Assays Of Recombinant Sn-1mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, there are also some limitations. Factors that influence the expression level of the target peptide include inhibition of host growth by AMPs natural activities, AMP instability against bacterial and yeast proteases, and the inability to perform appropriate post-translational modifications (such as disulphide bonds) and produce recombinant proteins in the form of inactive inclusion bodies [14,15]. Furthermore, due to the requirement for fermentation, the large-scale production of AMPs in bacteria and yeast systems is limited, and the expensive downstream process significantly increases the production costs [16,17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unfortunately, although they could be used in several fields of application, including agriculture, their production costs are elevated as the most effective approach so far is by chemical synthesis. In addition, there are heterologous expression strategies using Escherichia coli as host [6]. Examples of this approach include the production of cecropin [7,8], moricin [9], human defensins [10], magainin [11,12] and concatemers, such as buforin II.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%