“…5): power screw, 1,8,9,15,[17][18][19][20][21][22][23]26,[28][29][30][31][32]42,45,54 spring, 24,25,55 traction wire, 14,16 hydraulic, 27 and rack and pinion. 2,56 The power screw activation system, also called screw lead activation system, translates torque into linear force to be used to distract the mandibular bone by matching an external helical threaded screw with either a negative or female threaded nut with the same thread form (Fig.…”