Please cite this article as: Kuha, J.K., Palomäki, A.H., Keskinen, J.T., Karjalainen, J.S.,Negligible effect of hypolimnetic oxygenation on the trophic state of Lake Jyväsjärvi, Finland, Limnologica (2016), http://dx.doi.org/10. 1016/j.limno.2016.02.001 This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain.Page 1 of 26 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 2
Abstract 1Hypolimnetic oxygenation by pumping oxygen-rich surface water to the hypolimnion 2 (HLO) is a commonly used tool for the restoration of nutrient-loaded dimictic lakes. 3However, in recent years its effectiveness has been questioned. In this case study we 4 evaluated monitoring data covering a period of 23-years to show that, although 5 experimental cessation of HLO drastically changed the lake's temperature and 6 dissolved oxygen regimes, it did not significantly affect its trophic status. Thus, we 7 recommend that the limited financial resources available are better directed towards 8 further lowering the lake's external phosphorus load than continuing HLO. 9