2018
DOI: 10.20944/preprints201810.0634.v1
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Recreational Use of SPA Thermal Waters: Criticisms and Perspectives for Innovative Treatments

Abstract: Natural spa springs are diffused all over the world and their use in pools is known since ancient times. This review underlines the cultural and social spa context focusing on hygiene issues, public health guidelines and emerging concerns regarding water management in wellness or recreational settings. The question of the "untouchability" of therapeutic natural waters and their incompatibility with traditional disinfection processes is addressed considering the demand for effective treatments that would respec… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Though there have been no prior studies on the patient perception about such natural therapies in Nepal, overall a few pieces of research are showing the effectiveness of hot water therapy [ 4 , 5 ], balneotherapy, and sulfur bath therapy [ 18 ] for patients with various kinds of arthritis. Sulfur has been used as a complementary therapy for its anti-inflammatory properties [ 8 , 11 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Though there have been no prior studies on the patient perception about such natural therapies in Nepal, overall a few pieces of research are showing the effectiveness of hot water therapy [ 4 , 5 ], balneotherapy, and sulfur bath therapy [ 18 ] for patients with various kinds of arthritis. Sulfur has been used as a complementary therapy for its anti-inflammatory properties [ 8 , 11 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most of the inflammatory and degenerative problems persist for a long duration and people tend to seek various medical options for themselves. In addition to allopathic treatment, various alternative medicines and the natural therapies are sought by these patients [ 3 ]—one of them being a visit to natural hot spring pools [ 4 – 6 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The presence of several predominant ions can define a classification of multi-ion waters. Classification of natural mineral waters based on temperature, fixed residue at 180 °C, and chemical composition have been reported in Table 1 [ 21 , 22 , 23 ].…”
Section: Thermal Water In Dermatologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3] Natural spring waters have been used for various purposes all over the world since ancient times. 4 The thermal springs, which enable the use of ground waters, still continue to heal people. 5 Anatolian lands, which have rich underground waters, harbor many thermal springs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%