A case of Hughes-Stovin syndrome (incomplete Behçet's disease) with extensive arterial involvement Unmasking the true face of a rare syndrome Robinson et al. [16] Case 4: A 21-year-old male; recurrent oral ulcers; no genital ulceration; superficial thrombophlebitis; pulmonary CT angiography a 35 mm right lateral segmental PAA with multiple pulmonary artery in situ thromboses Demirkan and Gültekin [17] Case 5, 6: two patients with HSS who presented with pulmonary artery aneurysm, thrombophlebitis, hemoptysis, and oral ulcers Al-Jahdali [18] Case 7: 23-year-old Saudi woman; recurrent oral ulceration; right-lower lobe PAA; papilledema; DVT Yagi et al. [19] Case 8: A 32-year-old male; multiple PAA; DVT of the right leg and the right femoral vein; thrombosis of the vena cava; aphthous ulcer in the oral cavity, an ulcer in the genital region Madiha and Sami [20] Case 9: DVT; oral ulcers; giant aneurysm in the left lower lobe pulmonary artery Summary of HSS case reports without features of the classic triad of BD Hughes and Stovin [1] Case 1, 2: two male patients; segmental PPA with peripheral venous thrombosis Kopp and Green [21] Case 3, 4: two male patients; PAA and recurrent thrombophlebitis Fabi et al. [22] Case 5: A 12-year-old boy; right atrium endocardial mass; jugular vein and cerebral venous thrombosis; deep venous thromboses; PAA Abdelbary et al. [23] Case 6: A 35-year-old Egyptian female lower limb deep vein thrombosis; pulmonary aneurysm Ribeiro et al. [24] Case 7: A 43-year-old male; superficial thrombophlebitis and DVT of the lower limbs; PAA Pankl et al. [25] Case 8: A 41-year-old man; deep venous thrombosis of the right leg, and PAA Al-Zeedy et al. [26] Case 9: A 53-year-old man; DVT and PAA Kably and Reveron [27] Case 10: A 41-year-old male; massive hemoptysis; ruptured PAA; DVT; cardio-venous thromboembolism; pulmonary infarction El Aoud et al. [28] Case 11: A 42-year-old woman; DVT; PAA Jaramillo et al. [29] Case 12: A 47-year-old male; dilated main pulmonary arteries, multiple right bronchial artery aneurysms and a splenic artery aneurysm Silva et al. [30] Case 13: A 25-year-old male; DVT; PAA Grembiale et al. [31] Case 14: DVT; PAA; Budd-Chiari syndrome; a thrombotic occlusion of inferior vena cava Amezyane et al. [32] Case 15: A 28-year-old female; right ventricular thrombus, PAA, iliac vein thrombosis; caval thrombosis Kim et al. [7] Case 16: A 45-year-old man; massive hemoptysis; DVT; bilateral PAA and inferior vena caval thrombosis Chalazonitis et al. [9] Case 17: A 18-year-old, Greek male patient; DVT; PAA; superior sagittal and transverse sinuses Emad et al. [2] Case 18, 19: two male patients; DVT, PAA, superior sagittal sinus thrombosis in one case Balci et al. [33] Case 20: A 41-year-old patient; multiple PAA; thrombus in both the inferior and superior vena cavae Herb et al. [34] Case 21: A 25-year-old man; PAA; multiple aneurysms of the bronchial arteries; severe hemoptysis; aneurysm of the left hepatic artery Margolesky et al. [35] Case 22: A 38-year-old woman; DVT, PAA; right ventricle th...