2022
DOI: 10.31958/juris.v21i2.6867
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Recycling Ablution Water (Wudu’) Using Membrane Water Treatment: A Study from Fiqh Halal Perspective

Abstract: Water conservation is essential in Islam. The reuse of water for ablution through the process of water treatment is one way of water conservation. However, discussions and debates occurred because the source of water used for the treatment is categorized as musta’mal, which is pure but not purified and may contain mutanajjis water. This article proposes a model of treatment and purification of ablution water in mosques or surau using membrane water treatment for water reuse. This article uses a qualitative met… Show more

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“…Coexistence is defined as "peaceful coexistence of groups with different faiths, ideologies, and backgrounds, based on mutual understanding and tolerance"(Halimatul maryani, 2020), (Islam, 2018). The term "religious coexistence" describes the harmonious coexistence or interaction of people, groups, or cultures from many religious backgrounds in a common area or social context (Suraya Sintang, 2014) (Romadhona et al, 2023)(Wan Zahari et al, 2022. It means not using force or attempting to control or dominate another on the basis of their beliefs, but rather treating individuals with dignity, accepting one another's religious differences, and accommodating their diverse practices, beliefs, and customs (Muhtadin et al, 2023) (Ridha et al, 2023).…”
Section: Definitions Of Religious Coexistencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Coexistence is defined as "peaceful coexistence of groups with different faiths, ideologies, and backgrounds, based on mutual understanding and tolerance"(Halimatul maryani, 2020), (Islam, 2018). The term "religious coexistence" describes the harmonious coexistence or interaction of people, groups, or cultures from many religious backgrounds in a common area or social context (Suraya Sintang, 2014) (Romadhona et al, 2023)(Wan Zahari et al, 2022. It means not using force or attempting to control or dominate another on the basis of their beliefs, but rather treating individuals with dignity, accepting one another's religious differences, and accommodating their diverse practices, beliefs, and customs (Muhtadin et al, 2023) (Ridha et al, 2023).…”
Section: Definitions Of Religious Coexistencementioning
confidence: 99%