“…To date, the strongest host–guest system discovered is the inclusion complex formed between CB[7] and ferrocene (Fc) or its derivatives. − The formation constant of CB[7]@Fc inclusion complexes (10 9 –10 15 M –1 ) is even comparable with natural biotin–avidin binding pairs . The high binding affinity and other advantages of CB[7]@Fc inclusion complexes, for example, high thermostability, long-term durability, resistance to enzymatic degradation, and the reversible binding behavior, allow them to be applied as a great substitute of natural binding pairs. − To reveal the full application potential of supramolecular chemistry, efforts have been made to understand host–guest binding chemistry at molecular interfaces. − , As for CB[7], the general strategies involve either the direct assembly of CB[7] on gold, − or the immobilization of functionalized CB[7]. − The immobilization of other host molecules (β-cyclodextrin, calixarene) on gold surfaces to form self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) has been also reported. − We have recently explored the binding of CB[7] onto a binary ferrocenylundecanethiolate/octanethiolate SAM on gold (FcC11S-/C8S-Au SAM), which overcomes the limitations of weak CB[7]–gold interaction and the low efficiency of CB[ n ] functionalization . The distinct cyclic voltammetric (CV) responses of CB[7]@Fc inclusion complex allowed us to investigate the formation thermodynamics and kinetics of CB[7]@Fc inclusion complex, for the first time, at a molecular interface …”