2021
DOI: 10.3390/nano11030645
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Reduced Graphene Oxide Inserted into PEDOT:PSS Layer to Enhance the Electrical Behaviour of Light-Emitting Diodes

Abstract: In this study, poly(9-vinylcarbazole) (PVK)-based LEDs doped with reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and cadmium sulphide (CdS) nanocrystals were fabricated by spin-coating. The hybrid LED structure was a layer sequence of glass/indium tin oxide (ITO)/PEDOT:PSS|rGO/PVK/Al. rGO was included in the poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) layer due to its energy bands being close to PEDOT:PSS bands, and the possibility of using water for dispersing both polymer and flakes. Optical properties… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…As seen in Figure 3, absorbance spectra of CdS nanoparticles dissolved in methanol were observed at 255, 261, and 268 nm, while PL spectra were observed at 420 and 554 nm. In the previous study of CdS nanoparticles [18], the absorbance and fluorescence spectra of CdS in Toluene were found to be approximately 403.7 and 411 nm, and we have observed to 576 nm of CdS nanoparticles in toluene solvent. The UV-vis spectrum generally decreases with the size of the nanocrystals and the absorption maximum wavelength decreases with the particle size [19].…”
Section: The Solvent Effect On Nanoparticlesupporting
confidence: 52%
“…As seen in Figure 3, absorbance spectra of CdS nanoparticles dissolved in methanol were observed at 255, 261, and 268 nm, while PL spectra were observed at 420 and 554 nm. In the previous study of CdS nanoparticles [18], the absorbance and fluorescence spectra of CdS in Toluene were found to be approximately 403.7 and 411 nm, and we have observed to 576 nm of CdS nanoparticles in toluene solvent. The UV-vis spectrum generally decreases with the size of the nanocrystals and the absorption maximum wavelength decreases with the particle size [19].…”
Section: The Solvent Effect On Nanoparticlesupporting
confidence: 52%
“…It is possible to see the existence of two peaks for the devices made using the THF and chloroform as solvent and three peaks for chlorobenzene and toluene. The first peak that appears in the spectrum for the chlorobenzene and toluene, at about 380 nm, corresponds to the well-known PVK emission [53,54], which causes a blue shift in the device emission with these solvents. The origin of this peak is related to the incomplete charge transferred from PVK to 2PXZ-OXD.…”
Section: Electroluminescence and Color Coordinatesmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Graphene is one of the best nano-materials in terms of good mechanical strength, high thermal conductivity, transparency, chemical inertness, and high hydrophobicity [ 1 , 2 ]. Due to the aforementioned properties and their multi-functionality, graphene nano-particles are widely employed in a range of applications from electronics gadgets to sensors, supercapacitors, batteries, as well as in medicine for dental and biomedical implants [ 3 , 4 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%