1985
DOI: 10.1063/1.448757
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Reduction into a rational fraction of a thermodynamic property of the liquid state: Experimental determinations in the case of CO2 and n-butane. Extension to the other properties

Abstract: The expansivity of liquid CO2 and of n-butane is determined as a function of pressure up to 4 kbar, from the melting temperatures up to the critical temperatures. The experimental method is piezothermal. The set of data is processed through a fit with a multipoint Padé approximant using an algorithm due to Werner. This particular technique determines, in its reduced form, the unique rational function relevant to the problem. The expansivity of the whole liquid phase is described in terms of a simple equation w… Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Alba et al 23 confirmed the validity of eq 1, with y = (-1/2), through a statistical analysis of the experimental ap isotherms of carbon dioxide and n-butane from the triple temperature to the critical temperature and pressures up to 400 MPa. It is now interesting to bring out the experimental evidence of the existence of a crossover of the isotherms of ap for a large number of liquids of very different nature>J7,23-2* It has also been observed that when such intersections are found, they occur in a very narrow range of pressures for many liq~ids.l~-~~,26 Under the following conditions: (a) the intersection of the ap isotherms Occurs at a single point of the @,ap) plane, (b) the spinodal curve originates at the critical point, and (c) the locus of the spinodal in (p,T) coordinates can be described by a [1/1] Pad6 approximation, Alba et al proposed the following expression for ap as a function of pressure p and temperature T 2 3…”
Section: Phenomenological and Theoretical Backgroundmentioning
confidence: 78%
“…Alba et al 23 confirmed the validity of eq 1, with y = (-1/2), through a statistical analysis of the experimental ap isotherms of carbon dioxide and n-butane from the triple temperature to the critical temperature and pressures up to 400 MPa. It is now interesting to bring out the experimental evidence of the existence of a crossover of the isotherms of ap for a large number of liquids of very different nature>J7,23-2* It has also been observed that when such intersections are found, they occur in a very narrow range of pressures for many liq~ids.l~-~~,26 Under the following conditions: (a) the intersection of the ap isotherms Occurs at a single point of the @,ap) plane, (b) the spinodal curve originates at the critical point, and (c) the locus of the spinodal in (p,T) coordinates can be described by a [1/1] Pad6 approximation, Alba et al proposed the following expression for ap as a function of pressure p and temperature T 2 3…”
Section: Phenomenological and Theoretical Backgroundmentioning
confidence: 78%
“…The crossover of the thermal expansivity isotherms seems to be a universal property of liquids. A general observation has been that such intersections usually occur at pressures below 200 MPa [12]. Hexane and chloroform are choosen because accurate experimental data have been reported in case of these liquids for the pressure density relationship, thermal expansivity vs. pressure and temperature, and isothermal compressibility for a wide range of pressures and temperatures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The minima of the isobaric heat capacity on the isotherms is observed in both simple and complex liquids, such as liquid carbon dioxide and n-butane, 33 hexane, 34 methane, 35 quinolone, 36 and coal-derived liquids. 37,38 It was found that there is a crossing point in isobaric thermal expansion coefficients along the isothermal lines in all of these systems.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%