Reduction of Benzo(a)pyrene Content in Sesame Oil by Using Adsorbents

최승관,; 최수빈,; 강성태,

doi:10.3746/jkfn.2014.43.4.564

Cited by 9 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…On the other hand, BaP level in sesame oil filtrated with a mixture of acid clay and PW was reduced more considerably than those treated with PW-kaolin and PW-celite mixtures (p < 0.05). Choi et al [10] investigated how various adsorbents such as activated carbon, diatomaceous earth, kaolin, perlite, silicate, celite, and acid clay affected the reduction of BaP in sesame oil. They reported that activated carbon was the most effective adsorbent for reducing BaP, which was consistent with the results of the present study.…”

Section: Effects Of Combining Activated Carbon and Other Adsorbents On Bap Reductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Recently, several studies have been conducted to reduce BaP in sesame oil using absorbents during the refining and filtration processes [9,10]. Various adsorbents, such as activated carbons, clay materials, agricultural wastes, and siliceous materials, were applied to remove the hazardous compounds [11].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Various adsorbents, such as activated carbons, clay materials, agricultural wastes, and siliceous materials, were applied to remove the hazardous compounds [11]. Choi et al [10] reported that activated carbons were more efficient in removing the BaP in sesame oil compared with other adsorbents such as kaolin, perlite, acid clay, and celite. Activated carbons had the highest absorption capacity regarding polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) such as BaP, due to their well-developed porous properties and wide range of polarity derived from functional groups on the surface of activated carbons [12].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effects of the absorbent types on changes in benzo[a]pyrene and volatile compounds in sesame oil

et al. 2021

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The effects of different absorbent types on changes in benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) and volatiles in sesame oil during filtration processes were investigated using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis. The BaP content was greatly reduced after filtration using powdered activated carbons (activated carbon made from peat: PP, activated carbon made from coconut shell: PC, activated carbon made from wood: PW) in comparison to granular activated carbons (activated carbon made from coconut shell: GC, activated carbon made from wood: GW). The BaP content in sesame oil was also considerably reduced when filtrated with a PW–acid clay mixture in comparison to PW–kaolin and PW–celite mixtures. Most volatile compounds were also greatly reduced after filtration using powdered activated carbons (PP, PC, and PW) in comparison to granular activated carbons (GC and GW). These results might be due to the relatively ionic structure on the surface and internal surface area of absorbent pores.

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Section: Effects Of Combining Activated Carbon and Other Adsorbents On Bap Reductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effects of the absorbent types on changes in benzo[a]pyrene and volatile compounds in sesame oil

et al. 2021

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“…Among these, adsorption is effective, and is further recommended, because it is convenient and causes less secondary pollution (Cheng et al, 2015). Many studies have used adsorption methods to remove BaP from different edible vegetable oils and fats by adsorption, such as fish oil (Yebra-Pimentel et al, 2014), sesame oil (Choi et al, 2014), olive pomace oil (Kiralan & Tekin, 2020) and so on. Commonly used adsorbents are activated carbon and activated clay applied to the adsorption of BaP in edible oil (Choi et al, 2014).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Many studies have used adsorption methods to remove BaP from different edible vegetable oils and fats by adsorption, such as fish oil (Yebra-Pimentel et al, 2014), sesame oil (Choi et al, 2014), olive pomace oil (Kiralan & Tekin, 2020) and so on. Commonly used adsorbents are activated carbon and activated clay applied to the adsorption of BaP in edible oil (Choi et al, 2014). However, because of the insufficient supply of these commercial adsorbents for the removal of BaP, the development of other adsorbents has attracted great attention.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Performance of sesame straw cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin biochars as adsorbents in removing benzo(a)pyrene from edible oil

et al. 2022

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The safety problems related to the occurrence of benzo(a)pyrene in edible oil have been a major threat to human health, and now significant attention has been to remove benzo(a)pyrene. So in this work, cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin biochars were prepared, and then were used to remove benzo(a)pyrene from contaminated oil. Based on the nitrogen adsorption/desorption isotherms and the scanning election micrographs, the modified biochars had a huge specific surface area of 983.50-1915.55 m 2 /g and a well-developed porous structure. The modified biochars showed higher removal rate for benzo(a)pyrene than unmodified biochars. The highest adsorption (95.79%) of benzo(a)pyrene was achieved using the modified lignin biochar, which was therefore selected for evaluation of adsorptive capacity. The ability of the modified lignin biochar to adsorb benzo(a)pyrene was consistent with the pseudo-second order kinetic equation indicating mainly chemisorption, and it fit the Freundlich isotherm (R 2 > 0.999), thereby revealing the occurrence of multilayer adsorption. The effect of π-π conjugation interaction and pore-filling together promoted the high adsorption performance of the modified lignin biochar. This work demonstrates that the modified lignin biochar could be a promising adsorbent for the removal of benzo(a)pyrene from edible oils.

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Effects of Adsorption on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon, Lipid Characteristic, Oxidative Stability, and Free Radical Scavenging Capacity of Sesame Oil

Shi

Zheng

Jin

et al. 2017

Euro J Lipid Sci & Tech

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Treatment with three adsorbents led to reductions of PAHs in sesame oils, and activated carbons are more effective for removal of PAHs than activated clay under the experimental conditions. Fatty acid, triacylglycerol, and γ‐tocopherol profiles of sesame oils are not significantly influenced by addition of any adsorbents. However, significant differences (P < 0.05) are observed in the contents of other minor components, oxidation stability and free radical scavenging capacity between the crude and treated sesame oils. Polyphenol and phytosterol are good predictors of oxidative stability and antioxidant capacity of sesame oils, due to significant correlations are observed. Although adsorption process may bring disadvantage to sesame oils such as reductions of beneficial constituents related to storage stability, free radical scavenging capacity and other physiological functions, however, to eliminate the contamination of PAHs, treatment with activated carbon during sesame oil purification is highly recommended in order to reduce the risk of consumption and to assure the consumer health. Moreover, these results provide a useful guidance for sesame oil plant to improve the quality of the final oil product. Practical Applications: Results of this study can be applied to sesame oil plants and are transferable to other flavor edible oils for which lower the risk of consumption and bring economic and social advantages to manufacturers to guarantee the oil quality and consumer health. In this work, the contents of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, lipid characteristic, oxidative stability, and free radical scavenging capacity of sesame oil during adsorption process are investigated and compared. Principal component analysis (PCA) and hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) showed apparent distinctions between the crude and treated sesame oils, thus illustrated that adsorption is a double‐edged sword to sesame oils.

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Reduction of Benzo(a)pyrene Content in Sesame Oil by Using Adsorbents

Cited by 9 publications

References 3 publications

Effects of the absorbent types on changes in benzo[a]pyrene and volatile compounds in sesame oil

Effects of the absorbent types on changes in benzo[a]pyrene and volatile compounds in sesame oil

Performance of sesame straw cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin biochars as adsorbents in removing benzo(a)pyrene from edible oil

Effects of Adsorption on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon, Lipid Characteristic, Oxidative Stability, and Free Radical Scavenging Capacity of Sesame Oil

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