Regional Autonomy in Realizing Good Governance

Abstract

Good Governance in regional autonomy is a phenomenon whose principle is talking about government or good government in terms of realizing good governance through the context of public services. The purpose of regional autonomy is solely to provide satisfaction to the community and prosperity of society in a government area. The purpose of this study is to determine the development of current regional autonomy in realizing Good Governance as intended. The research method used in the preparation of this study is a normative juridical method that is, in answering the problems of the realization of good governance, the legal point of view is based on the applicable legal regulations, henceforth it is connected with the reality in the field relating to the issues to be discussed. In terms of the development of regional autonomy, of course there are several things that are the main indicators, namely

Development planning to accelerate Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Mahakam Ulu Districts as a new autonomous region

“…From several years that have been running, it can be seen that from 2016 to 2020 the Mahakam Ulu government as a new autonomous region has focused its development on the basic needs of the community, such as improving service quality, acceleration of economic development, infrastructure development, and development of regional areas. It shows that the new autonomous region is a real effort to improve people's welfare, accelerate development, and improve access to quality public services (Moonti 2019, Sulistiowati 2014). The United Nations Development Programme (2011) also revealed that the presence of inclusive communities aims to form communities that can present access to all components of society to secure equal opportunities for all things in their social interactions.…”

“…The seriousness and alignments of local governments Mahakam Ulu have seen in the vision of the RPJMD-I, which, if we look at the formulation and implementation of its programs, has adjusted to the fulfillment of the four pillars of SDGs (Fukuda-Parr 2016, Kementerian Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional 2020). The new regional autonomy can improve community welfare, accelerate development, and improve access to quality public services, ultimately creating inclusive communities in Mahakam Ulu (Moonti 2019, Sulistiowati 2014.…”

“…The regional autonomy policy exists to give the region authority to realize equality, provide political education and democracy, provide efficiency in public services, increase the region's acceleration, and realize good governance (Kadaryanto 2017, Moonti 2019. Regional expansion is one of the enforcement forms of regional autonomy that must be a concern in its implementation.…”

“…In developing a new autonomous region, careful planning is needed and considers all strategic aspects, which are the basis for the success or failure of regional autonomy. Therefore, the right strategy is needed to manage government policies that support the new autonomy region (Darlen et al 2015, Moonti 2019. The new autonomous region experienced poor development prospects because institutional arrangements did not go well; the resulting impact on regional development policy products' output did not show results (Wismono et al 2015).…”

“…In establishing new regional autonomy, the aim is to improve the community's welfare, accelerate development, and increase access to quality public services (Moonti 2019, Sulistiowati 2014. Sulistiowati (2014) argued that there were differences in carrying out the local government's four functions: public service, policymaking, service management, and community empowerment.…”