2001
DOI: 10.1006/abbi.2001.2496
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Regioselective and Stereospecific Glucuronidation of trans- and cis-Resveratrol in Human

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Cited by 96 publications
(134 citation statements)
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“…The glucuronidation was confirmed both using recombinant UDPglucuronosyltransferase (UGT) isoforms 108 and human liver microsomes. 109 Two further conclusions derive from these studies: (1) the reaction employes mostly the cis-isomer and preferred the 3'-position of the molecule and (2) the reaction is efficaciously inhibited by other flavonoids.…”
Section: In Vivo Studies Of Resveratrolmentioning
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The glucuronidation was confirmed both using recombinant UDPglucuronosyltransferase (UGT) isoforms 108 and human liver microsomes. 109 Two further conclusions derive from these studies: (1) the reaction employes mostly the cis-isomer and preferred the 3'-position of the molecule and (2) the reaction is efficaciously inhibited by other flavonoids.…”
Section: In Vivo Studies Of Resveratrolmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…109 Two further conclusions derive from these studies: (1) the reaction employes mostly the cis-isomer and preferred the 3'-position of the molecule and (2) the reaction is efficaciously inhibited by other flavonoids. 108,109 The last result suggests that the bioavailability of free resveratrol is enhanced by the contemporaneous occurrence in the diet of additional polyphenols. Moreover, not only the glucuronidation process but also the sulfation of resveratrol (i.e., the synthesis of resveratrol-3-sulfate) is blocked by the dietary flavonoids (particularly, the quercetin), suggesting that natural compounds might improve the bioavailability of non coniugated resveratrol.…”
Section: In Vivo Studies Of Resveratrolmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The major compound detected on the serosal side was the glucuronide conjugate of resveratrol (96.5% +/-4.6 of the amount absorbed) indicating the susceptibility of resveratrol to glucuronidation during transfer across the rat jejunum. 131 The rate at which the trans and cis form of resveratrol undergoes glucoronidation was studied in detail by Aumont et al 132 They reported that both forms undergo glucoronidation by liver microsomes, leading to the formation of 3-and 4' glucoronide. The process of glucoronidation was a stereospecific event, the cis isomer being efficiently glucoronidated.…”
Section: Resveratrol: Bioavailability Tissue Distribution and Pharmamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The enzymes UGT1A1, UGT1A9 and UGT1A10 were mainly responsible for the glucoronidation of the trans form. 132 In yet another vitro study using Caco-2 cells, resveratrol 3-sulfate and resveratrol 3-glucoronide were the major phase II biotransformation products. 133 These in vitro studies confirm that resveratrol is fairly well absorbed and metabolized in the small intestine.…”
Section: Resveratrol: Bioavailability Tissue Distribution and Pharmamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been established that RES administered to rats reached its maximum concentration at 60 min in the plasma and kidneys, 30 min in the liver, and 120 min in the heart (12). Additionally, RES is modified by the glucuronidation reaction in liver microsomes (13). RES, which is rapidly absorbed and transferred to the tissues, is primarily excreted in the urine (12).…”
Section: Res Metabolismmentioning
confidence: 99%