2012
DOI: 10.1039/c2ra20511d
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Rehydratable gel for rapid loading of nanoliter solution and its application in protein crystallization

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Cited by 8 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Also, the conventional ways to delivery proteins and precipitants inside the gel network, to create supersaturation, and crystals recovery might include several and uneasy procedures. [ 14 ] On these basis, the fundamental idea of this study is to improve current approaches to protein crystallization by developing functional structured materials (composite or hydrogel membranes) useful to combine the general advantages of crystallization in gel (reproducibility, size increase, and mechanical stability of crystals) with those of membrane-assisted undesired in order to avoid high-resistance to mass transport in solvent evaporation membrane crystallization. [ 15 ] Accordingly, hydrogel membranes were fabricated in three main steps ( Figure 1 a): 1) conditioning of PP supports to swell the polymer and to enhance its chemical affi nity with the aqueous pre-polymerization solution; 2) casting of a homogeneous layer of the pre-polymerization solution above the conditioned membrane, preventing solution intrusion inside the pores; 3) rapid polymerization of the solution under the UV lamp with the formation of the gel layer ( Figure 2 a,b, upper part).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, the conventional ways to delivery proteins and precipitants inside the gel network, to create supersaturation, and crystals recovery might include several and uneasy procedures. [ 14 ] On these basis, the fundamental idea of this study is to improve current approaches to protein crystallization by developing functional structured materials (composite or hydrogel membranes) useful to combine the general advantages of crystallization in gel (reproducibility, size increase, and mechanical stability of crystals) with those of membrane-assisted undesired in order to avoid high-resistance to mass transport in solvent evaporation membrane crystallization. [ 15 ] Accordingly, hydrogel membranes were fabricated in three main steps ( Figure 1 a): 1) conditioning of PP supports to swell the polymer and to enhance its chemical affi nity with the aqueous pre-polymerization solution; 2) casting of a homogeneous layer of the pre-polymerization solution above the conditioned membrane, preventing solution intrusion inside the pores; 3) rapid polymerization of the solution under the UV lamp with the formation of the gel layer ( Figure 2 a,b, upper part).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The PURE system proteinaceous factors, ribosome and plasmid templates were loaded into the PA hydrogel particles when the predried PA hydrogel particles were rehydrated in the PURE system solution. 45 The enzyme mixture of the PURE system includes 20 tRNA synthetases, 3 initiation factors (IF1, IF2, and IF3), 3 elongation factors (EF-G, EF-Tu, and EF-Ts), 3 release factors (RF1, RF2, and RF3), ribosome recycling factor, myokinase, creatine kinase, nucleoside-diphosphate kinase, peptidylprolyl-isomerase, T7 RNA polymerase, and 70S ribosome. The proteinaceous factors of the PURE system were all labelled with the His-tag and immobilized through the interaction of the His-tag and the Ni 2+ –NTA complex.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The microdevice was validated by performing the Michaelis-Menten kinetics analysis of alkaline phosphatase. The microdevice is simple, inexpensive and easy to operate, and is suitable for serial assays and screening 10,39 in bioanalysis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%