2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2016.11.027
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Rejection of trace pharmaceutically active compounds present in municipal wastewaters using ceramic fine ultrafiltration membranes: Effect of feed solution pH and fouling phenomena

Abstract: This study investigates the influence of feed solution pH and fouling on the rejection of ten selected pharmaceutically active compounds (PhACs) with different physicochemical characteristics (molecular weight, water solubility, log KOW, pKa, dipole moment…) by three multichannel ceramic ultrafiltration membranes, ranging from 1 to 8 kDa, in order to improve their removal from water. For this purpose, the comparison between filtration of PhACs in deionised water (Feed I) and in real wastewater effluent (Feed I… Show more

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Cited by 61 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…Ion adsorption may happen due to the interaction of the membrane and ions. The adsorbed organic and inorganic compounds may form a foulant layer that serves as a second barrier for the separation . It is likely that this phenomenon narrowed the membrane pores and, therefore, reduced the transportability of the pesticides through the membrane.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ion adsorption may happen due to the interaction of the membrane and ions. The adsorbed organic and inorganic compounds may form a foulant layer that serves as a second barrier for the separation . It is likely that this phenomenon narrowed the membrane pores and, therefore, reduced the transportability of the pesticides through the membrane.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, much research is conducted in the oil and gas industry [11][12][13][14][15][16] as well as in the vegetable oil industry [11,15]. Lastly, ceramic membranes are forthcoming for sewage treatment [17,18] or its effluent [19] and for seawater desalination, specifically as pretreatment for reverse osmosis [20][21][22][23].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…UF will play a predominant role for removal of refractory pollutants like pharmaceutical substances either as the only treatment or as pretreatment for other techniques like nanofiltration or adsorption. [2][3][4][5] The use of UF as tertiary treatment was proposed some decades ago. 6 However, this technique has not been implemented to the expected extent, and one of the reasons that can explain this is undoubtedly the main operating problem of the membranes, i.e.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%