2003
DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.0000085068.59734.e4
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Relation Between Hospital Intra-Aortic Balloon Counterpulsation Volume and Mortality in Acute Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock

Abstract: Background-Increasing evidence suggests an inverse relationship between outcome and the total number of invasive cardiac procedures performed at a given hospital. The purpose of the present study was to determine if a similar relationship exists between the number of intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation (IABP) procedures performed at a given hospital per year and the in-hospital mortality rate of patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock. Methods and Results-We

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Cited by 121 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…Th ree studies included all ICU admissions. 16,18,19 Seven clinical conditions were covered: respiratory diagnoses including mechanical ventilation, acute respiratory failure, and pneumonia (13 studies) 15,16,[20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30] ; cardiovascular diagnoses including cardiac arrest and cardiogenic shock (eight studies) [31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38] ; sepsis (six studies) [39][40][41][42][43][44] ; neurologic diagnoses (three studies) 15,45,46 ; hepato-GI diagnoses (three studies) 15,47,48 ; renal diagnoses (three studies) 17,49 ; and postoperative conditions including pancreatectomy, hepatectomy, esophagectomy, major vascular surgery (seven studies). [50][51][52][53][54][55][56] The majority of studies (n 5 24, 52%) used clinical databases rather than administrative databases.…”
Section: Study Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Th ree studies included all ICU admissions. 16,18,19 Seven clinical conditions were covered: respiratory diagnoses including mechanical ventilation, acute respiratory failure, and pneumonia (13 studies) 15,16,[20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30] ; cardiovascular diagnoses including cardiac arrest and cardiogenic shock (eight studies) [31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38] ; sepsis (six studies) [39][40][41][42][43][44] ; neurologic diagnoses (three studies) 15,45,46 ; hepato-GI diagnoses (three studies) 15,47,48 ; renal diagnoses (three studies) 17,49 ; and postoperative conditions including pancreatectomy, hepatectomy, esophagectomy, major vascular surgery (seven studies). [50][51][52][53][54][55][56] The majority of studies (n 5 24, 52%) used clinical databases rather than administrative databases.…”
Section: Study Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Th ese diagnoses shared the characteristic of being associated with the highest mortality rates within their diagnosis category. Figure 3 shows the meta-analyses of adjusted ORs comparing the lowest-volume group with the highestvolume group in seven conditions, aft er exclusion of eight studies with the majority of data from before 2001 (studies of Durairaj et al, 15 Needham et al, 27 Chen et al, 33 Cross et al, 45 Dimick et al, 50 Kuo et al 55 ). Th e volumeoutcome association remained unchanged aft er exclusion of these studies.…”
Section: Summary Of Findings Of Included Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the large National Registry of Myocardial Infarction, IABP use was independently associated with survival at centers with higher rates of IABP use, whether PCI, fibrinolytic therapy, or no reperfusion had been used 53 ; however, no completed trials demonstrate benefit. Complications associated with IABP are less common in the modern era; in the largest series, the overall and major complication rates were 7.2% and 2.8%, respectively.…”
Section: Pharmacological Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[13][14][15] In a sub-analysis of the American National Registry of Myocardial Infarction 2 (NRMI-2), 16 the mortality rate from AMI complicated by cardiogenic shock, even in hospitals with extensive use of intra-aortic balloon, was 50.6%,versus 65.4% in hospitals with lower rates of use of this circulatory support device (P < 0.001).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%