Relationship between distance running mechanics, running economy, and performance

Williams, Keith R.; Cavanagh, P. R.

doi:10.1152/jappl.1987.63.3.1236

Cited by 414 publications

(428 citation statements)

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“…These mechanisms include an increase in heart rate to compensate for decreasing stroke volume, an increase in core temperature as a result of thermal stress, an increase in blood catecholamines, a change in substrate utilization with an increase in fat metabolism resulting from a decrease in muscle and liver glycogen, and 8 a decrease in biomechanical efficiency, (Bailey and Pate 1991;Kalis et al 1988;Morgan and Craib 1992;Williams and Cavanagh 1987).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Researchers have determined an individual' s RE vaIue by averaging the last two 30 (Conley & KrahenbuhI, 1980;Daniels & Daniels, 1992;Dressendorfer, 1991;Morgan et al, 1995Williams & Cavanagh, 1987), three (Conley et al, 1981;Krahenbuhl et al, 1983Krahenbuhl et al, , 1989Xu & Montgomery, 1995) and four minutes (Morgan et al, 1990a).…”

Section: Measurement Of Running Economymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Following prolonged activity, increases in va! have been associated with increases in heart rate, core temperature, fat catabolism and blood catecholamines as weIl as decreases in biomechanical efficiency, muscle glycogen and liver glycogen content (Bailey and Pate 1991;Kalis et al 1988;Morgan and Craib 1992;Williams and Cavanagh 1987). In contrast, sorne studies have shown that long duration runs at 74 to 90% of VO Zmu did not alter RE (Dressendorfer 1991;Martin et al 1987;Morgan et al 1990.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…1973Costill & Fox, 1969;Davies & Thompson, 1979;Evans et al, 1995;Farrell et al, 1979;Foster et al, 1978;Ramsbottom et al, 1987;Sjëdin & Svendenhag~1985;Williams & Cavanagh, 1987), fractional use of VO:!max (ConIey et al, 1984;Davies & Thompson, 1979;Léger & Mercier.. 1986;Sjëdin & Svendenhag, 1985), anaerobic threshold (Costill et al, 1973;Evans et al, 1995;Farrell et al, 1979, Ramsbottom et al. 1989Rhodes & McKenzie, 1984), body composition (Pollock et al, 1977b~Wilmore et al.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…1977. and muscle fiber type (Costill et al, 1976;Coyle et al, 1991Coyle et al, , 1992FinIe et al 1977;Williams & Cavanagh, 1987). Among a group of runners with similar V0 2max values, running economy-the V0 2 measured during submaximal running-has also been shown to correlate highly with performance (ConIey & Krahenbuhl.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effect of intense interval workouts on running economy using three recovery durations

Zavorsky

Montgomery

Pearsall

1998

European Journal of Applied Physiology

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%