Relationship between spiritual health with stress, anxiety and depression in patients with chronic diseases

Najafi, Kazem; Khoshab, Hadi; Rahimi, Najmeh; Jahanara, Abbas

doi:10.1016/j.ijans.2022.100463

Cited by 9 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…Hopefully, new interventions will be developed to improve the management and prevention of hypertension. Anxiety and somatization symptoms are common problems in patients with other chronic diseases 22,23 . Studies using the same measurement tool showed that the anxiety score of patients with central nervous system tumors was 6.89 ± 4.2, which was significantly lower than that in this study.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 80%

“…Anxiety and somatization symptoms are common problems in patients with other chronic diseases. 22,23 Studies using the same measurement tool showed that the anxiety score of patients with central nervous system tumors was 6.89 ± 4.2, which was significantly lower than that in this study. The possible reasons for this difference were the older age of the participants or the greater psychological burden of cardiovascular disease in our study.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 67%

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Moderating effect of mindfulness on the relationship between anxiety and somatization symptoms in middle‐aged and elderly female patients with hypertension

Shen

Zhang

et al. 2023

J of Clinical Hypertension

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To explore the moderating effect of mindfulness on the relationship between anxiety and somatization symptoms in middle‐aged and elderly female patients with hypertension and provide a foundation for the development of more effective mindfulness intervention strategies. A total of 109 middle‐aged and elderly female patients with hypertension participated in this cross‐sectional study from April to July 2022 and provided valid responses to the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ), the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and the Somatization Symptom Self‐rating Scale (SSS). The moderating effect of mindfulness was determined using multiple linear regression. The participants’ average scores were as follows: mindfulness: 123.86 ± 10.49; anxiety: 7.41 ± 3.62; and somatization symptoms: 41.2 ± 9.44. The anxiety (P = .000) and somatization symptoms (P = .001) of participants with high mindfulness were significantly reduced. Anxiety was positively correlated with somatization symptoms (r = 0.606, P = .000), while mindfulness was negatively correlated with both anxiety (r = ‐0.468, P = .000) and somatization symptoms (r = ‐0.439, P = .000). Moreover, mindfulness had a significant moderating effect on the relationship between anxiety and somatization symptoms (n = 109) (B = ‐0.166, t = ‐2.125, P = .036). The effect of mindfulness on anxiety and somatization symptoms was more significant in participants with low mindfulness levels (n = 56) (B = 0.144, t = 2.805, P = .008) than in participants with high mindfulness levels (n = 53) (B = ‐0.037, t = ‐0.864, P = .393). The moderating effect analysis based on regression analysis showed that mindfulness had a significant moderating effect on anxiety and somatization symptoms, especially in participants with low mindfulness levels.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 80%

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 67%

Moderating effect of mindfulness on the relationship between anxiety and somatization symptoms in middle‐aged and elderly female patients with hypertension

Shen

Zhang

et al. 2023

J of Clinical Hypertension

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…women (table 1). This finding was quite different and may need further investigation considering some references mentioned that stress frequently occur following chronic illness (Liu et al, 2021;Najafi et al, 2022;Vancampfort et al, 2017). Although, according to Stuart's adaptation model, it integrates biological, psychological, sociocultural, environmental, and legal-ethical aspects of patient care (Stuart, 2014).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 90%

Stress Levels Among Men and Women with Coronary Heart Disease. Is there a Difference?

Rosyda,

Irawan,

Sukaesih

2022

IJCD

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Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is one of the non-communicable diseases with a very high mortality rate. CHD can occur in both men and women. CHD is usually followed by psychological reactions such as stress, and stress may contribute to progression of CHD. This study aims to determine the difference between stress levels in men and women with CHD. This research used comparative quantitative methods that used a questionnaire from Kessler Psychological Distress K10. Enrolled 95 samples by random sampling. The results of this study showed that there is no difference in stress levels among men and women with CHD (p=0.083, 0.05). Both men and women with CAD have experienced stress, but there is no significant difference between men and women.

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“…These resources assist individuals in coping with emotional stress during challenging life events, thereby reducing harm (21). Studies have shown that spiritually-based positive interventions can effectively decrease anxiety, stress, depression, and behavioral problems (22)(23)(24).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effectiveness of Positive Psychology Training and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in Improving Psychological Distress and Motivational Beliefs in Students with a Parental Death Experience: A Quasi-experimental Study

Molamohseni,

Marashian,

Bavi

2024

Jundishapur J Health Sci

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Background: The loss of a parent significantly affects the academic performance, social interactions, and overall well-being of students. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of positive psychology training and acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) in reducing psychological distress and improving motivational beliefs among students who have experienced the loss of a parent. Methods: This quasi-experimental study adopted a pretest-posttest follow-up design and included two experimental groups and one control group. The research focused on female secondary school students in Ahvaz, Iran, who were grieving the death of a parent. Sixty participants who met the inclusion criteria were selected through purposive sampling and randomly assigned to two experimental groups and one control group (n = 20 each). Data were analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA with SPSS 23. Results: The findings indicated that both positive psychology training and ACT significantly impacted the participants' psychological distress and motivational beliefs. There were significant differences between the effects of positive psychology training and ACT, with positive psychology training showing a more substantial influence on reducing psychological distress and enhancing motivational beliefs than ACT. Conclusions: This study concludes that both positive psychology training and ACT are effective in boosting motivational beliefs and mitigating psychological distress among students grieving the loss of a parent.

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Relationship between spiritual health with stress, anxiety and depression in patients with chronic diseases

Cited by 9 publications

References 23 publications

Moderating effect of mindfulness on the relationship between anxiety and somatization symptoms in middle‐aged and elderly female patients with hypertension

Moderating effect of mindfulness on the relationship between anxiety and somatization symptoms in middle‐aged and elderly female patients with hypertension

Stress Levels Among Men and Women with Coronary Heart Disease. Is there a Difference?

Effectiveness of Positive Psychology Training and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in Improving Psychological Distress and Motivational Beliefs in Students with a Parental Death Experience: A Quasi-experimental Study

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