“…The rising trend of Internet use, a tool of communication, has led researchers to conduct numerous studies to identify those factors that make this tool stand out among other popular media, and among them, a factor receiving the most attention is interactivity (Tobing, Suroso, Halim, & Alif, 2020). Interactivity, the most remarkable characteristic that distinguishes this new medium from existing media, is the most important word in new media technology (Usher, 2016) and is used as an important concept to measure the effectiveness of computer-mediated communication (Lew, Walther, Pang, & Shin, 2018;McMillian & Hwang, 2002).…”