2021
DOI: 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.0c04382
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Relationship of Various Interfacial Tensions of Surfactants/Brine/Oil Formulations to Oil Recovery Efficiency

Abstract: Chemical enhanced oil recovery aims to increase the oil recovery of mature oil fields. The interfacial tensions (IFTs) between the aqueous solution, the oil phase, and other possible phases are important for designing and estimating a chemical formulation effectiveness. Ultralow (<10–2 mN·m–1) IFTs are needed to increase the capillary number and help mobilize trapped oil droplets. Five types of equilibrium IFTs (EIFTs) have been defined as follows: (I) the un-pre-equilibrated equilibrium IFT; (II) the un-pre-e… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
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“…The ultralow interfacial tension usually relies on the synergistic effect of alkali and surface activator. Herein, the surfactant plays the key role, while the type and addition of alkali is to improve the ultralow interfacial tension range and stability of the surface activator. The addition of alkali substantially increases the formation damage and also accelerates the scaling and corrosion loss in all aspects of surface injection and recovery, which greatly increases the cost of oil recovery in the ternary composite drive mine. Hence, an alkali-free ternary emulsification system with efficient oil drive effect, low cost of chemicals, and light scaling has urgent demand.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ultralow interfacial tension usually relies on the synergistic effect of alkali and surface activator. Herein, the surfactant plays the key role, while the type and addition of alkali is to improve the ultralow interfacial tension range and stability of the surface activator. The addition of alkali substantially increases the formation damage and also accelerates the scaling and corrosion loss in all aspects of surface injection and recovery, which greatly increases the cost of oil recovery in the ternary composite drive mine. Hence, an alkali-free ternary emulsification system with efficient oil drive effect, low cost of chemicals, and light scaling has urgent demand.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%