1999
DOI: 10.1088/0953-8984/11/16/005
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Relativistic effects on the structural phase stability of molybdenum

Abstract: The relative stabilities of the fcc, bcc, and hcp structures of molybdenum (Mo) are studied as functions of volume with both nonrelativistic and scalar-relativistic linear combinations of Gaussian-type orbitals (LCGTO) fitting function calculations. Relativity is shown to have a significant effect on the bcc-fcc structural energy difference that first increases, then decreases, with pressure, but has only a negligible effect on the hcp-fcc structural energy difference. The scalar-relativistic bcc-fcc energy di… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Our results confirmed the previous reports. [4][5][6] Fig. 1(b) shows the static EOS under ultra high pressure.…”
Section: Lattice Instabilitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Our results confirmed the previous reports. [4][5][6] Fig. 1(b) shows the static EOS under ultra high pressure.…”
Section: Lattice Instabilitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2,3 Mo has a body-centered cubic (bcc) structure at ambient conditions, and it transforms to a close-packed face-centered cubic (fcc) phase above 700 GPa. [4][5][6] In our previous work, the phase transition of Ti was clearly revealed by the accurate ab initio determination of the transverse acoustic (TA) phonon softening. 7 The melting of transition metals is of considerable importance in applied physics and geophysics, and has recently become more important with the advent of static, quasi-equilibrium experiments into the ultra high pressure and temperature range.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The crystal structure is the most fundamental property of a solid material and controls its physical and chemical behavior. The stable phase of Mo at several hundred GPa (several million atmospheres) pressures has been examined in a number of theoretical studies 22,24,[30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39] . BCC molybdenum is predicted to transform to either a face-centeredcubic (FCC) structure 24,31,32,[37][38][39] or a double hexagonal-close-packed (dHCP) 35,36 structure between 600 and 700 GPa at 0 K (Fig.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For bcc Mo energies, the scalar-relativistic LCGTO-FF calculations of Ref. 55 were used, with lattice constants ranging from 4.374 bohrs to 6.10 bohrs. In addition, the pressure was calculated for the highest compression point (xϭ0.74) using numerical differentiation.…”
Section: Fitting the Asjeos To All-electron Calculations For The Bmentioning
confidence: 99%