Abstract:The structures of Ne, Na, Mg, Al, Si, P and S nuclei near the neutron drip-line region are investigated in the frame-work of relativistic mean field theory and non-relativistic Skyrme Hartree-Fock formalism. The recently discovered nuclei 40 Mg and 42 Al, which are beyond the drip-line predicted by various mass formulae are located within these models. We find many largely deformed neutron-rich nuclei, whose structures are analyzed. From the structure anatomy, we find that at large deformation low Ω orbits of opposite parities (e.g.
IntroductionThe structure of light nuclei near the neutron drip-line is an interesting topic for a good number of exotic phenomena. Nuclei in this region are quite different in collectivity and clustering features than their stable counterpart in the nuclear chart. For example, the neutron magic property is lost for N = 8 in 12 Be [1][2][3] and N = 20 in 32 Mg [4]. The unexpectedly large reaction cross-section for 22 C gives an indication of neutron halo structure [5]. The discovery of large collectivity of 34 Mg by Iwasaki et al. [6] is another example of such exotic properties. The deformed structures, core excitation, and the location of the drip-line for * E-mail: shailesh@iopb.res.in Mg and neighboring nuclei are a few of the interesting properties for investigation. In this context, the discovery of 40 Mg and 42 Al, once predicted to be nuclei beyond the drip-line by various mass formulae [7,8], show the need for modification of the mass models.