2021
DOI: 10.3390/agronomy11040741
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Remote and Proximal Sensing-Derived Spectral Indices and Biophysical Variables for Spatial Variation Determination in Vineyards

Abstract: Remote-sensing measurements are crucial for smart-farming applications, crop monitoring, and yield forecasting, especially in fields characterized by high heterogeneity. Therefore, in this study, Precision Viticulture (PV) methods using proximal- and remote-sensing technologies were exploited and compared in a table grape vineyard to monitor and evaluate the spatial variation of selected vegetation indices and biophysical variables throughout selected phenological stages (multi-seasonal data), from veraison to… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 85 publications
(141 reference statements)
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“…Recently, Moral et al [13] developed a predictive model based on soil features to identify homogeneous zones within olive orchards, but the precision and the accuracy of these maps were strictly related to the number of soil samples analysed. The use of remote and proximal sensing technologies for estimating field variability is becoming more and more common in precision agriculture due to their relatively lower cost and the non-invasive approach with respect to conventional methods [14][15][16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, Moral et al [13] developed a predictive model based on soil features to identify homogeneous zones within olive orchards, but the precision and the accuracy of these maps were strictly related to the number of soil samples analysed. The use of remote and proximal sensing technologies for estimating field variability is becoming more and more common in precision agriculture due to their relatively lower cost and the non-invasive approach with respect to conventional methods [14][15][16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NDRE (Equation ( 9)) was measured by using the NIR and red-edge band (RE; 705 nm), where RE replaces the red band in the widely used normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) equation. Compared with the NDVI, the NDRE index as a widely used red-edge-based VI was shown to be more resistant to the saturation problem and is more sensitive than the NDVI to chlorophyll content in vegetation [57].…”
Section: Uavs For Photogrammetric Multispectral and Thermal Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The advantages of proximal sensors are that they use often their own source of energy (i.e., active sensors) minimizing the effects of ambient light conditions on reflectance readings. Moreover, they can be used any time during the growth cycle over open field or closed environments, they are not time-consuming and they can be included in fertilizer decision-making methods [27,28]. One of the most popular tools is the Greenseeker (GS; Trimble Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, USA), that has been commonly used for in-season site-specific N management [29,30].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%