2016
DOI: 10.1080/19443994.2014.1003102
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Removal of a common textile dye, navy blue (NB), from aqueous solutions by combined process of coagulation–flocculation followed by adsorption

Abstract: A B S T R A C TThe decolorization and removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD) of a textile dye, Navy blue CE-RN (NB), were investigated from aqueous solutions by combined process of coagulation-flocculation(C-F) and adsorption. Common coagulants (alum, lime, poly aluminum chloride (PACl), and ferric chloride) and clay [montmorillonite (Mt) and nanomontmorillonite (NMt)] were used in C-F and adsorption steps, respectively. The maximum COD and dye removal was observed by coagulant of PACl in the C-F process. The… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Where; R (%) is the removal efficiency of DR 60. C0 (mg l -1 ) and Ce (mg l -1 ) are the initial and equilibrium dye concentrations, respectively (Faghihian et al, 2014;Nourmoradi et al, 2015b). An UV-Vis spectrophotometer (HACH, DR5000, USA) was used to determine DR 60 concentration at the maximum absorbance wavelength (586 nm).…”
Section: Coagulation-flocculation Experimentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Where; R (%) is the removal efficiency of DR 60. C0 (mg l -1 ) and Ce (mg l -1 ) are the initial and equilibrium dye concentrations, respectively (Faghihian et al, 2014;Nourmoradi et al, 2015b). An UV-Vis spectrophotometer (HACH, DR5000, USA) was used to determine DR 60 concentration at the maximum absorbance wavelength (586 nm).…”
Section: Coagulation-flocculation Experimentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different types of physical, chemical, electrochemical and biological methods are used for decolorization of industrial wastewater ( Collivignarelli et al., 2019 ). Coagulation-flocculation, membrane treatment, advanced oxidation process, biological degradation, adsorption and various other technologies are frequently applied to discard dyes from water ( Grace Pavithra et al., 2019 ; Collivignarelli et al., 2019 ; Nourmoradi et al., 2015 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, the removal of dyes from wastewater to avoid severe toxicity to aquatic life is one of the most pressing scientific concerns. So far, several techniques have been employed to combat this issue, including nanofiltration [ 3 ], cloud point extraction [ 4 ], ozonation [ 5 ], flocculation [ 6 ], photo-degradation [ 7 ], oxidation [ 8 ], coagulation [ 9 ], and microbial degradation [ 10 ]. However, various inadequacies, such as high operational costs, inefficiency, and generation of toxic byproducts, hinder the applicability of these techniques for wastewater treatment [ 11 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%