2018
DOI: 10.1007/s13762-018-2041-z
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Removal of Congo red by thermally and chemically modified halloysite: equilibrium, FTIR spectroscopy, and mechanism studies

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Cited by 25 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The uptake capacity of the as-fabricated nZVI@nBent–CMC composite is compared with different adsorbents reported for the removal of CR and CV, as shown in Table . The results clarify that the nZVI@nBent–CMC composite exhibits a greater uptake capacity compared to the reported adsorbents for both dyes. Based on these results, the fabricated nZVI@nBent–CMC composite is a good magnetically bio-based candidate for the removal of both anionic and cationic contaminants from water.…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 54%
“…The uptake capacity of the as-fabricated nZVI@nBent–CMC composite is compared with different adsorbents reported for the removal of CR and CV, as shown in Table . The results clarify that the nZVI@nBent–CMC composite exhibits a greater uptake capacity compared to the reported adsorbents for both dyes. Based on these results, the fabricated nZVI@nBent–CMC composite is a good magnetically bio-based candidate for the removal of both anionic and cationic contaminants from water.…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 54%
“…Also, the SO symmetric stretching vibration peak moved from 1060 to 1043 cm –1 , proving strong electrostatic and hydrogen bonding interactions between the −SO 3 – group and the membrane. In addition, the typical CR peaks of −NH 2 , NN groups at 3465 and 1585 cm –1 vanished after adsorption, which may also be caused by the hydrogen bonding between −OH, −NH–/–NH 2 groups of the adsorbent and −NH 2 , NN groups of CR.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The characteristic FT-IR bands of CR diminished after adsorption compared to those of pure CR, which proved the chemisorption occurred in the adsorption process. 54,55 The S�O symmetric stretching vibration (1060 cm −1 ) and asymmetric stretching vibration 56 (1172 cm −1 ) in the range of 1060 to 1226 cm −1 belonging to pure CR attenuated or even disappeared after adsorption. This change can be ascribed to the strong hydrogen bonding interactions between the −SO 3 − group and the hydroxyl and amine groups in the fibrous membrane.…”
Section: Recovery Of Cr(vi)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These peaks shifted to 2921, 1605, 1319, and 1026 cm -1 , respectively, after loading the VIFP biosorbent with CR dye. Also, the spectrum of acid-treated VIFP biosorbent after adsorption of CR dye exhibited new additional peaks at 1521, 1439, and 1168 cm -1 , indicating profound involvement of N=N stretching vibrations, C-N bending vibration, and –S=O stretching vibration of the SO 3 functional groups of the CR dye, respectively [53]. The observed changes in absorption bands and the emergence of new peaks affirm the adsorption of CR dye via electrostatic interactions of the functional groups in CR dye molecules with those of the VIFP biosorbent [54, 55].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%