“…Therefore, several methods have been suggested for this purpose such as membrane separation, coagulation, ultra-sonication, photocatalysis, ozonation, biological treatment, and adsorption. [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14] Among these methods, adsorption was considered to be one of the most efficient techniques for the removal of non-biodegradable contaminants from wastewater owing to its simplicity in operation, high efficiency, economic applicability, scalability, and the availability of numerous adsorbents. 15,16 In this vein, various adsorbent materials including natural and synthesized polymers, zeolites, activated carbons, hydrotalcites, and clays have been proposed for treatment of wastewater from textile dyes.…”