2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2005.04.032
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Removal of p-aminophenol and p-nitrophenol from aqueous solution through adsorption on antimony, cadmium, and zirconium ferrocyanides

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Cited by 21 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…The second stage includes three steps, the equilibrated adsorption of 4-Nitrophenolate, the addition of hydrogen species to the adsorbed molecule to form the 4-aminophenol via the formation of the 4-hydroxylaminophenol intermediate [16,24], and the removal of two water molecules from the nitro group, and finally the detachment of the 4-aminophenol molecule from the nanoparticle surface to provide place for another catalytic cycle. The adsorption of 4-Nip on the surface of the Pd NPs is reversible and is modeled by a Langmuir isotherm [25]. Previous kinetic studies indicated that the reduction of the 4-Nitrophenol molecule adsorbed on the surface, including the surface hydrogen species, is the rate-determining step [13].…”
Section: Kinetics Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The second stage includes three steps, the equilibrated adsorption of 4-Nitrophenolate, the addition of hydrogen species to the adsorbed molecule to form the 4-aminophenol via the formation of the 4-hydroxylaminophenol intermediate [16,24], and the removal of two water molecules from the nitro group, and finally the detachment of the 4-aminophenol molecule from the nanoparticle surface to provide place for another catalytic cycle. The adsorption of 4-Nip on the surface of the Pd NPs is reversible and is modeled by a Langmuir isotherm [25]. Previous kinetic studies indicated that the reduction of the 4-Nitrophenol molecule adsorbed on the surface, including the surface hydrogen species, is the rate-determining step [13].…”
Section: Kinetics Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PNP exists as p-nitro phenolate anion when the solution pH > pKa and as neutral molecule when the solution pH < pKa [26]. Since the pKa of PNP is 7.12, PNP can be adsorbed on the adsorbent surface by electrostatic attraction when the PNP is ionized and by deprotonation or by a weak electrostatic attraction mechanism [27]. This occurs because PNP exists as a neutral molecule since is a weak polar compound [28].…”
Section: Effect Of Ph Of the Solutionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some of the bisphenol derivatives in addition to BPA are reported to exhibit estrogenic activity in human breast cancer cell line MFC-7 or inhibitory effects on the androgenic activity of 5a-dihydrotestrosterone in mouse fibroblast cell line NIH3T3. 35 Chemical procedures such as adsorption, [36][37][38][39][40] nanofiltration, 41 electrochemical polymerization, photolysis, 43,44 photooxidation, 43 or biological procedures by use of microalgae and bacteria 45,46 have been constructed to detoxify or degrade BPA. Alternatively, much attention has been also paid to the potentials of enzymes to catalyze the transformation of phenol compounds.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%