2016
DOI: 10.1080/19443994.2015.1077745
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Removal of phosphate from industrial wastewater using uncalcined MgAl-NO3 layered double hydroxide: batch study and modeling

Abstract: A B S T R A C TIn this study, the sorption ability of nitrate containing MgAl layered double hydroxide as an anion-exchanger to remove phosphate from a real effluent was investigated. The LDH material was prepared via coprecipitation method and characterized by X-ray diffraction, SEM, Fourier Transform Infrared, BET surface area, and pH zpc . The effect of physico-chemical key parameters on phosphate removal, such as sorbent dosage, solution pH, initial concentration, and contact time, has been studied in batc… Show more

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Cited by 72 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…The strong absorption peak at approximately 1347 cm –1 is due to the nitrate group stretching frequency of NO 3 – . Absorption below 1000 cm –1 is due to the metal–oxygen vibrations of LDHs within the hydroxide layers …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The strong absorption peak at approximately 1347 cm –1 is due to the nitrate group stretching frequency of NO 3 – . Absorption below 1000 cm –1 is due to the metal–oxygen vibrations of LDHs within the hydroxide layers …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Absorption below 1000 cm −1 is due to the metal−oxygen vibrations of LDHs within the hydroxide layers. 52 Furthermore, a blueshift in the FTIR spectra of the lactone ring of pure AA and AA-LDHs (both coprecipitation method and manual grinding method) suggests that interaction of the LDHs leads to changes in electron density around the functional groups. The corresponding absorption values shifted from 1259 cm −1 (pure AA) to 1323 cm −1 (mechanochemically ground AA-LDHs), and the lactone ring in AA shows a shift to slightly higher wavenumbers in the AA-LDHs (Figure 3(B)), which is due to the weakening of intramolecular H bonds in AA upon intercalation.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This parameter is slightly higher in natural hydrotalcite: 60 mgP/g [13]. The same level of phosphorus recovery was reported for nitrate ions intercalating into the Mg-Al LDH structure to convert it into an anion exchanger [17]. A similar value was obtained when a synthetic biological fluid (urine) was dephosphorized using LDH [18].…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 75%
“…In the adsorption solution, the release of ash, Ca 2+ , Na + , and other substances on the surface of the biochar increased the solution pH (the pH values of the CR, MO, TP, and Cr­(VI) solution were 6.75, 7.05, 6.88, and 6.95, respectively). At pH > pH ZPC , the surface of the material was negatively charged, which is the opposite of positively charged. Figure b shows the XRD pattern of ZnAl-LDO@BB.…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%