2011
DOI: 10.1590/s1516-18462010005000142
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Repercussões das estratégias de retirada dos hábitos orais deletérios de sucção nas crianças do Programa de Saúde da Família em Olinda - PE

Abstract: RESUMOObjetivo: verificar as respostas às estratégias de retirada dos hábitos orais deletérios de sucção nas crianças do Programa de Saúde da Família (PSF) em Olinda, PE. Em acréscimo, identificar a frequência e os principais tipos de hábitos orais deletérios presentes. Métodos: estudo longitudinal, com cortes transversais, intervencional e descritivo, com 90 crianças na faixa etária entre 2 aos 11 anos, acompanhadas pela equipe de Fonoaudiologia da Funeso, no PSF de Jardim Fragoso, em Olinda, durante o ano de… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Studies have evidenced high prevalence of HOHs in different populations; however, the frequency of different types of habits changes according to the study, with the use of bottle and pacifier, onychophagia, and thumb sucking as the most commonly reported (6,9,10,12,19) . The data on changes in speech and/or occlusion described by the children's parents and/or guardians are similar to the prevalence found in studies conducted with specific populations, usually schoolchildren or children assisted in basic health services, which mostly described speech disorders in 24.3% to 33.7% of individuals (20,21) , malocclusion in 30% to 45% of samples, and HOHs in over 70% of participants (6,12,22,23) . Statistical correlations were verified between not keeping the mouth open and nasal breathing as well as between keeping the mouth open and oral and oronasal respiration.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…Studies have evidenced high prevalence of HOHs in different populations; however, the frequency of different types of habits changes according to the study, with the use of bottle and pacifier, onychophagia, and thumb sucking as the most commonly reported (6,9,10,12,19) . The data on changes in speech and/or occlusion described by the children's parents and/or guardians are similar to the prevalence found in studies conducted with specific populations, usually schoolchildren or children assisted in basic health services, which mostly described speech disorders in 24.3% to 33.7% of individuals (20,21) , malocclusion in 30% to 45% of samples, and HOHs in over 70% of participants (6,12,22,23) . Statistical correlations were verified between not keeping the mouth open and nasal breathing as well as between keeping the mouth open and oral and oronasal respiration.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…It is important to stress that anterior open bite is a form of malocclusion of multifactorial etiology so that, in some patients, self-correction does not occur just by removing one factor, as in the case of abandoning the use of the pacifier [9,27]. Accordingly, in many situations, a multidisciplinary approach may be important in the evaluation of factors associated with the persistence of the habit and the damage caused by open bite [4,28]. When these factors are not correctly diagnosed, treatment failure can ensue with the chance of recurrence [21].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Myofunctional changes such as hypotonicity and interposition of the tongue and mouth breathing were also present in Case 3, thereby making it difficult to achieve self-correction of anterior open bite even once the use of the pacifier and bottle had ceased. These situations need to be worked through using a multidisciplinary approach to reduce the impact and normalize oral functions, as these are essential for achieving self-correction of open bite that originates from the habit of pacifier sucking [4,28]. Multidisciplinary involvement in this case required intervention from a psychologist, speech therapist, nutritionist, occupational therapist and social welfare assistant who provided assistance in the Pediatric Dental clinic, to encourage the abandonment of the persistent bottle-sucking habit and the correction of the tonicity and posture of the lingual and labial musculature, fundamental for promoting the correction of anterior open bite.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A gravidade da maloclusão depende da freqüência, intensidade e duração do hábito (SILVA, 2006). A Tríade de Graber é composta pela intensidade do hábito, ou seja a força que é realizada durante a sucção; pela frequência ou quantas vezes durante o dia ocorre a sucção; e a duração,ou seja, te em por quanto tempo a sucção é mantida (FARIAS et al, 2010).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified