“…Several percutaneous techniques used for retrieval of entrapped guide-wire fragments including stenting against the vessel wall (7 cases) [12, 15-19], snare loop (9 cases) [1, 20-25], double or triple wire technique (3 cases) [7, 26, 27], bioptome (1 case) [1], tornus micro-catheter (1 case) [28], deep-guide catheter wedging with balloon inflation (6 cases) [1, 3, 29, 30] and pigtail catheter (1 case) [6]. …”