Research on Independent Innovation Capability Evaluation of High-Tech Industries in the Yangtze River Economic Belt

Abstract

In recent years, there are "bottlenecks" in the transformation and application of innovative scientific and technological achievements in China, and some core technologies are "stuck". The lack of independent innovation ability seriously restricts the transformation of economy from high growth to high quality development. The Yangtze River economic belt plays an extremely important strategic position in China's economic and social development. It is of great significance to evaluate the independent innovation capability of high-tech industries in 11 provinces and cities along the belt reasonably, compare regional differences, and put forward relevant policy suggestions to promote China's innovative development and economic transformation and upgrading. This article makes an analysis of the high technology industry independent innovation ability by using the factor analysis method from the innovation environment supporting capacity, innovation input, innovation ability and innovation output capacity of the Yangtze river economic belt, and found that there exists relatively significant regional differences of high technology industry's capacity for independent innovation, in the Yangtze River economic belt. Capacity for independent innovation of provinces along the Yangtze River upstream is far above the level of the provinces and cities along the Yangtze river shelter-forest, and this paper put forward some suggestions accordingly.