Research on Rock Mass Blasting of Weak Plane by High Dynamic Strain Test

Abstract

when explosive blasts in the rock, the stress wave of impact produced appears all kinds of phenomena, such as reflection, refraction, and transmission in the process of transmission on the joint surface because of discontinuity, heterogeneity and anisotropy of rock mass of weak plane in physics, which lead to extremely complex on rock blasting process. Through conducting on high dynamic strain test of blasting process on joint rock mass model, it researches dynamic load characteristics of joint rock mass and joint-planes effect on extension of critical raw crack and attenuation law of stress wave, analyzes the strain waveform of strain gages which locate in the different direction between initial crack of blasting and joint, and figures out the impact of joint plane on the stress wave transmission, which provide an important theoretical basis on the relevant parameters design in the process of blasting engineering of joint mass existing in actual.