Research on the Path of Innovation for University-Enterprise Cooperation under the Background of Agricultural Reclamation Reform

Effect of digital transformation on labor income share in manufacturing enterprises: insights from technological innovation and industry–university–research collaborations

“…The number of patents jointly applied for by enterprises can reflect cooperation between industry, university and research. Referring to the measurement methods of Liu et al. (2020, 2023a), this study adopts the proportion of the number of jointly filed patents to the total number of patent applications as an indicator of the degree of union between industry, university, and research.…”

“…From the internal viewpoint of enterprises, technological innovation can improve competitiveness (Bao and Ma, 2018) by creating differentiated value for enterprises, and digital transformation can promote enterprise technological innovation through the allocation of innovation factors (Sun, 2023c) to achieve high-quality development. From the external viewpoint of enterprises, the deep integration of industry-university-research can promote enterprise market performance (Liu et al, 2020), and enhance the position of enterprises in the global value chain (Jin and Chen, 2021). However, it is not yet known whether technological innovation and industry-university-research cooperation can positively affect the labor income share of manufacturing enterprises.…”

Research on the mechanism of government subsidy on enterprise innovation based on industry-university-research collaboration

“…Secondly, previous research has predominantly concentrated on the unilateral impact of government subsidies on enterprise innovation in different industries, which did not play a role in the framework of IUR collaboration [ 44 , 45 ], and has overlooked the interdependence between the process and the result of enterprise innovation [ 46 ]. This oversight has resulted in notable discrepancies in research outcomes, with some asserting that government subsidies positively impact corporate innovation [ 47 , 48 ], while others argue for a negative or non-linear influence [ 49 , 50 ]. Thirdly, empirical studies frequently make the assumption of homogeneity, thereby disregarding the diversity that exists within enterprises.…”