2017
DOI: 10.1007/s10532-017-9792-y
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Response of performance and bacterial community to oligotrophic stress in biofilm systems for raw water pretreatment

Abstract: Understanding the dynamics of performance and bacterial community of biofilm under oligotrophic stress is necessary for the process optimization and risk management in biofilm systems for raw water pretreatment. In this study, biofilm obtained from a pilot-scale biofilm reactor was inoculated into a pilot-scale experimental tank for the treatment of oligotrophic raw water. Results showed that the removal of NH-N was impaired in biofilm systems when influent NH-N was less than 0.35 mg L or NH-N loading rate of … Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…First, community diversity increased with increasing depth, as the environment became more inhospitable. Increasing diversity in poorer environments has also been observed in other biofilm studies in oligotrophic environments …”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 77%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…First, community diversity increased with increasing depth, as the environment became more inhospitable. Increasing diversity in poorer environments has also been observed in other biofilm studies in oligotrophic environments …”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…Increasing diversity in poorer environments has also been observed in other biofilm studies in oligotrophic environments. 42 Regarding the community structure, the relative abundance of strict anaerobes and thermophilic bacteria in biofilms increased as the depth increased. Similarly, a previous study reported that thermophiles and strict anaerobes dominated the communities in deep strata (depth, 3500−4000 m).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Soils at higher altitude are likely to host microbial taxa that adapted to low substrate quality and temperature [ 54 , 55 ]. In support of this, we observed increased abundance of Proteobacteria with increasing altitude, which is always dominant in cold and oligotrophic conditions [ 52 , 56 , 57 ]. Furthermore, the relative abundance of Proteobacteria associated positively with the potential functions involved in nutrient acquisition (i.e., lower Vlength) and qCO 2 (Table S1 ), indicating that environmental selection of specific taxa contribute to community-level changes in physiological traits and metabolic efficiency [ 12 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 54%
“…However, differences in relative abundances of bacterial phyla with elevation might not only be attributed to soil moisture and temperature ( Ren et al, 2018 ) but also to other soil properties ( Supplementary Table S5 ). The U-shaped relative abundance of Nitrospirae with increasing elevation ( Supplementary Figure S1A ) might be associated with its preference for C-limited soil conditions ( Feng et al, 2017 ) and therefore the hump-shaped soil total C content with increasing elevation ( Table 1 ). In addition, relative abundances of Verrucomicrobia and Gemmatimonadetes were both correlated with soil pH and N, but the correlations were the opposite.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%