Response of soil phosphatase activities to contamination with two types of tar oil

Telesiński, Arkadiusz; Krzyśko–Łupicka, Teresa; Cybulska, Krystyna; Wróbel, Jacek

doi:10.1007/s11356-018-2912-3

Cited by 16 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 49 publications

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“…In particular, almost a 6-fold enhancement of the activity of dehydrogenases in the soil exposed to the pressure of diesel oil and its 0.6-fold suppression in the soil polluted with unleaded petroleum compared to the control soil may be due to the fact that dehydrogenases are intracellular enzymes which are strongly associated with the number and biomass of microorganisms [68]. Opposite effects of both tested substances on the enzymatic activity are attributable to significant differences in their physical and chemical properties [72].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Implications of Soil Pollution with Diesel Oil and BP Petroleum with ACTIVE Technology for Soil Health

Borowik

Wyszkowska

Kucharski

et al. 2019

IJERPH

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Grass Elymus elongatus has a potential in phytoremediation and was used in this study in a potted experiment, which was performed to determine the effect of polluting soil (Eutric Cambisol) with diesel oil (DO) and unleaded petroleum (P) on the diversity of soil microorganisms, activity of soil enzymes, physicochemical properties of soil, and on the resistance of Elymus elongatus to DO and P, which altogether allowed evaluating soil health. Both petroleum products were administered in doses of 0 and 7 cm3 kg−1 soil d.m. Vegetation of Elymus elongatus spanned for 105 days. Grasses were harvested three times, i.e., on day 45, 75, and 105 of the experiment. The study results demonstrated a stronger toxic effect of DO than of P on the growth and development of Elymus elongatus. Diesel oil caused greater changes in soil microbiome compared to unleaded petroleum. This hypothesis was additionally confirmed by Shannon and Simpson indices computed based on operational taxonomic unit (OTU) abundance, whose values were the lowest in the DO-polluted soil. Soil pollution with DO reduced the counts of all bacterial taxa and stimulated the activity of soil enzymes, whereas soil pollution with P diminished the diversity of bacteria only at the phylum, class, order, and family levels, but significantly suppressed the enzymatic activity. More polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were degraded in the soil polluted with P compared to DO, which may be attributed to the stimulating effect of Elymus elongatus on this process, as it grew better in the soil polluted with P than in that polluted with DO.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Implications of Soil Pollution with Diesel Oil and BP Petroleum with ACTIVE Technology for Soil Health

Borowik

Wyszkowska

Kucharski

et al. 2019

IJERPH

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“…Fyre-Zyme is a rich source of simple sugars, amino acids, and various biogenic factors. Therefore, changes in the content of elements in the soil may occur after the introduction of this enzyme preparation [9]. Moreover, the study carried out by Krzysko-Łupicka et al [36] revealed that the introduction of an aqueous solution of Fyre-Zyme enzyme preparation at a concentration of 6%, at a dose of 10% (w/w), to the soil contaminated with oil-derived substances increased the effectiveness of the hydrocarbon removal.…”

Section: Corgmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Contamination of the soil with light crude oil fractions mainly stimulated the activity of oxidoreductases [3], but inhibited the activity of hydrolases [37], which was also confirmed by the results of the present study. On the other hand, the introduction of heavier crude oil fractions such as diesel oil, spent engine oil, or coal tar creosote into the soil negatively impacted the activity of all soil enzymes [9,17,31,38,39]. An analysis of the effect of Fyre-Zyme preparation (IF FZ ) on DHA in the uncontaminated and petrol contaminated soil, based on the values of the enzyme coefficients, indicated that the values were close to 1, on all measurement dates, for each type of preparation application.…”

Section: Corgmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…As mentioned above, Fyre-Zyme is a rich source of simple sugars, amino acids, and various biogenic factors. Therefore, the introduction of this enzyme preparation increases the source of substrates for enzymatic reactions in soil [9]. However, the addition of surfactants to the biopreparations may change the water-air interactions in the soil, which affects the enzymatic activity [54].…”

Section: Corgmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Analysis of Chemical and Biochemical Parameters of Petrol-Contaminated Soil after Biostimulation with an Enzyme Reagent

et al. 2020

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This study aimed to assess the effect of petrol and the Fyre Zyme reagent on selected chemical and biochemical properties of loamy sand. The experiment was conducted under laboratory conditions. First, petrol was introduced into the soil at doses of 0 and 50 g k−1dry matter (DM). Next, 6% Fyre-Zyme enzyme reagent solution was added to the samples contaminated and uncontaminated with petrol, in the following combinations: 0 (control), once at 40 cm3 kg−1 DM, twice at 20 cm3 kg−1 DM at two-week intervals, and four times at 10 cm3 kg−1 DM at weekly intervals. Contamination of loamy sand with petrol caused slight changes in the determined chemical parameters and stimulated dehydrogenase activities, but inhibited the activity of phosphatases. The introduction of the enzyme reagent into the soil increased the Corg and Ntot content. The greatest changes were observed in the activity of phosphatases. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves revealed that the application of the enzyme reagent at the application of 4 × 10 cm3 kg−1 DM was the most beneficial. However, the results of the η2 analysis indicate that the greatest influence on the determined experimental parameters was found in the soil contaminated with petrol.

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“…According to the Western European Institute for Wood Preservation (WEI-IEO), this amount of BaP is also a characteristic of type C coal tar creosote, which is obtained from the coal tar fraction with medium boiling point and low odor intensity. GX-Plus type is a mixture of coal tar creosote type C and mineral oils [ 6 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of rhamnolipids on microbial biomass content and biochemical parameters in soil contaminated with coal tar creosote

et al. 2019

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The objective of the present study was to compare the effect of rhamnolipids on the microbial biomass content and the activity of dehydrogenases (DHA), acid phosphatase (ACP), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and urease (URE) in soil contaminated with two types of coal tar creosote: type C and type GX-Plus. The experiment was carried out on samples of sandy clay loam under laboratory conditions. Coal tar creosote was added to soil samples at a dose of 0 and 10 g·kg−1 DM, along with rhamnolipids at a dose of 0, 10, 100, and 1000 mg·kg−1 DM. The humidity of the samples was brought to 60% maximum water holding capacity, and the samples were incubated at 20°C. Microbial and biochemical parameters were determined on days 1, 7, 21, and 63. The obtained results demonstrated that the addition of rhamnolipids did not result in any significant changes in the activity of the determined parameters in the uncontaminated soil. However, it was observed that the application of these biosurfactants, particularly at the dose of 1000 mg·kg−1 DM, largely decreased the effect of coal tar creosote on the determined parameters. Moreover, the microbial biomass and the activity of ALP and URE were found to be the best indicator of bioremediation of soil contaminated with coal tar creosote.

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Response of soil phosphatase activities to contamination with two types of tar oil

Cited by 16 publications

References 49 publications

Implications of Soil Pollution with Diesel Oil and BP Petroleum with ACTIVE Technology for Soil Health

Implications of Soil Pollution with Diesel Oil and BP Petroleum with ACTIVE Technology for Soil Health

Analysis of Chemical and Biochemical Parameters of Petrol-Contaminated Soil after Biostimulation with an Enzyme Reagent

Effect of rhamnolipids on microbial biomass content and biochemical parameters in soil contaminated with coal tar creosote

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