1991
DOI: 10.1016/0003-4975(91)90795-r
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Retrograde continuous warm blood cardioplegia: A new concept in myocardial protection

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Cited by 230 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…In such a way, the entire myocardium is provided with continuous, cold cardioplegic solution through coronary sinus perfusion. [224,225] After placement of newly constructed coronary artery bypass grafts, anterograde cardioplegic solution can also be given.…”
Section: Redo Cabg For Graft Failurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In such a way, the entire myocardium is provided with continuous, cold cardioplegic solution through coronary sinus perfusion. [224,225] After placement of newly constructed coronary artery bypass grafts, anterograde cardioplegic solution can also be given.…”
Section: Redo Cabg For Graft Failurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…A cardioplegia sangüínea normotérmica foi desenvolvida pelo grupo de Toronto (18,19) , como alternativa à hipotérmica, que sabidamente pode conduzir a alterações no metabolismo celular (20) . A téc-nica normotérmica poderia proporcionar melhor manutenção da homeostasia, visto que o metabolismo celular seria melhor preservado em temperaturas ao redor de 37º C. Além disso, evitaria os efeitos deletérios associados ao uso da hipotermia.…”
Section: Alteração Daunclassified
“…On the other hand, most surgeons prefer the conventional hypothermic arrested heart surgery justified by the low risk of air embolism and less blood in the surgical site that improves visualization [3,4]. Several complications are well documented in arrested heart surgery such as increasing the need for inotropic drug support, intra-aortic balloon pumping, prolonging of the length of intensive care, prolonging of hospital stays, increasing cost and mortality rates [5]. Also, low cardiac output syndrome and severe arrhythmias are associated with postoperative morbidity and mortality [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%