Reverse Migration in Pandemic Crisis: Russia's Out-of-Town Spaces as an Adaptation Resource

Pokrovsky, Nikita; Makshanchikova, Alena Yu.; Nikishin, Egor A.

doi:10.31857/s013216250010726-1

Cited by 8 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…Recognition of this alternative is already taking place, for example, in relation to "pandemic migration". [12] However, this automatically raises the question of the main typological features of the participants in this scenario, of a new reformulation of the concept of human capital. The coming urbanist lumpen-proletarian is least of all suited for "humanization" of the expanses of Siberia and the Far East.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Homeostatic version of the formation of human capital: ecological aspect

Ibragimov

2021

E3S Web Conf.

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Now it is found that under the capitalized qualities of a person, not only high-tech competencies can be understood. This capital does not exist outside time and space; Its implementation responds to specific social queries. For example, with the current demographic dynamics, the territory of a huge country through a couple of generations will be unnecessary. The article substantiates the thesis that the post-industrial model of the history is an optional development line. In conditions of social entropy, the return to homeostatic equilibrium with an ecological environment is both the most humanistic, and the most clearly predicted, and the least costly of the future scenarios. The consideration of the inevitability of homeostasis, in turn, leads to the need to interpret the concept of «human capital», which will allow the typical carrier of such capital to be the most successful in the new socio-ecological situation.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Homeostatic version of the formation of human capital: ecological aspect

Ibragimov

2021

E3S Web Conf.

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“…And recent technological changes, digitalization, have clearly shown the possibilities and prospects for remote work (Zemtsov, 2020;. We observe these trends in the real estate market in Russia: prices for country houses and summer cottages have increased (Pokrovsky et al, 2020). However, it is not yet clear how stable these trends will be, and there are no reliable statistics to test whether these trends have influenced the distribution of highly skilled migrants.…”

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confidence: 84%

“…There are no accurate data on the impact of the pandemic and the economic crisis on trends of highly skilled worker migration in Russia. Most likely, international migration has decreased due to the travel restrictions, but it is not yet clear how stable the trend was for leaving the centres of the largest cities to the suburbs and small settlements (Pokrovsky et al, 2020). Although crises tend to increase relocation costs and decrease potential benefits, various forms of migration are the only way out for certain categories of employees from the most affected (depressed) regions.…”

Section: Literature Overviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Attracting highly skilled migrants to the Russian regions

Баринова

Rochhia

Земцов

2022

Regional Science Policy & Practice

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The study aims at identifying the role of traditional and new factors that contribute to attracting highly educated workers. We summarized the key literature facts and performed econometric analyses on previously unused data on both internal and external migration with higher education in the Russian regions from 2008 to 2019. Our methodology differs from traditional models based on migration flows between destinations and focuses on characteristics of receiving regions. We showed that densely populated metropolitan areas with broader labour markets opportunities stimulate highly skilled mobility; higher income, new vacancies and housing availability are among significant traditional factors. However, migrants with higher education

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Migration as a factor in formation of the demographic potential of rural areas of the central black earth region

2021

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The article studies migration as one of the factors in the formation of the demographic potential of rural areas. The purpose of the article is to identify key trends in migration processes occurring in rural areas of the regions of the Central Black Earth Economic Region, and to determine their impact on the demographic potential of rural areas. The empirical basis of the article was statistical data characterizing the migration movement of the population of rural areas of five regions of the Central Black Earth Economic Region, as well as the results of a series of semiformalized interviews (September-October 2019, N = 50 respondents) conducted as part of the research project “Mental Inequalities as a Factor of Social Polarization of the Russian Province”. The analysis of statistical data made it possible to conclude that the migration attractiveness of rural areas in most regions of the Central Black Earth Region is quite high. However, optimism about the migration attractiveness of rural areas of the Central Black Earth Region and the positive role of migration processes in the formation and implementation of the demographic potential of rural areas is premature. First, the migration inflow to rural areas of the central black earth regions is quite differentiated. There are leading regions and outsiders. Second, the gender imbalance of the migration process indicates the predominance of the “non-family” nature of migration, which means that it has an unstable impact on the demographic potential of rural areas. Third, it can be assumed that even in the case of a positive balance of migration, the human potential of the rural areas of the regions of the Central Black Earth Region may deteriorate. Currently, the migration inflow has a pronounced gender imbalance and does not compensate for the natural decline in the population. Rural areas are mainly viewed by their inhabitants as less advantageous in terms of achieving success in life, the direct and indirect effects of which is the deterioration of the quality of the human potential of rural areas. In the best case, migration processes at the moment make it possible to reduce the intensity of the devaluation of the demographic potential of rural areas, and even then not in all regions of the Central Black Earth Region.

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Reverse Migration in Pandemic Crisis: Russia's Out-of-Town Spaces as an Adaptation Resource

Cited by 8 publications

References 0 publications

Homeostatic version of the formation of human capital: ecological aspect

Homeostatic version of the formation of human capital: ecological aspect

Attracting highly skilled migrants to the Russian regions

Migration as a factor in formation of the demographic potential of rural areas of the central black earth region

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