2020
DOI: 10.1039/d0tb01508c
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Reversible antibiotic loading and pH-responsive release from polymer brushes on contact lenses for therapy and prevention of corneal infections

Abstract: Corneal infection is an important cause of corneal damage and vision loss. In this work, polyhydroxy antibiotics were grafted onto polymer brushes modified contact lens through dynamic chemical bonds between...

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Cited by 22 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…As for the infectious keratitis model, the bacterial‐induced keratitis model was established on rat eyes according to the method in the previous report. [ 43 ] Rats were anesthetized using chloral hydrate via intraperitoneal injection (3.5 mL kg −1 ). Under sterile conditions, a razor was used to scrape about 2/3 of the corneal epithelium in the center of the cornea, and then MRSA suspension was dripped onto the cornea (10 µL, 1 × 10 8 CFU/mL).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As for the infectious keratitis model, the bacterial‐induced keratitis model was established on rat eyes according to the method in the previous report. [ 43 ] Rats were anesthetized using chloral hydrate via intraperitoneal injection (3.5 mL kg −1 ). Under sterile conditions, a razor was used to scrape about 2/3 of the corneal epithelium in the center of the cornea, and then MRSA suspension was dripped onto the cornea (10 µL, 1 × 10 8 CFU/mL).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Along similar lines, a pH‐responsive coating was obtained via surface‐initiated reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer polymerization (SI‐RAFT) of phenylboronic acid monomers (4‐allylaminocarbonylphenylboronic acid, ACPA) into uniform brushes. [ 156 ] The dynamic covalent bonds between hydroxyls of vancomycin and phenylboronic acid (PCVB) were used to facilitate drug loading. These interactions possessed sensitivity toward acidic pH that can be generated because of bacterial infection.…”
Section: Therapeutic Release From Ocular Implantsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…strategies broaden the path for treating and preventing bacterial keratitis. [209] In addition to utilizing pH-sensitive bonds, inherently pHsensitive nanomaterials can also be used. Based on the changes in pH in the infected microenvironment, Kong et al synthesized core-shell structured Cu 2 O@Ag@CS nanocomposites, with CS shells controlling the release of Cu 2+ and Ag + ions based on the environmental pH change caused by bacteria to achieve targeted bactericidal activity, significantly improving the efficiency of Cu 2 O utilization (Figure 9b).…”
Section: Targeted Inflammatory Acidic Phmentioning
confidence: 99%