2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.tca.2013.03.020
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Reversible hydration behavior of CaCl2 at high H2O partial pressures for thermochemical energy storage

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Cited by 101 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…Molenda et al [100,101] have studied calcium chloride for high temperature industrial waste heat storage. The authors considered basically the reaction range from CaCl 2 $2H 2 O to CaCl 2 in the required temperature range of 80e200 C because CaCl 2 $2H 2 O is the hydrate of calcium chloride that could be used in pure form without systematic melting issues for an application requiring a discharging temperature above 45 C (domestic hot water production for instance) [101,142]. In a lab-scale reactor containing 0.55 kg of CaCl 2 , two different storage modes have been tested.…”
Section: The Use Of Cacl 2 For Thermochemical Energy Storagementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Molenda et al [100,101] have studied calcium chloride for high temperature industrial waste heat storage. The authors considered basically the reaction range from CaCl 2 $2H 2 O to CaCl 2 in the required temperature range of 80e200 C because CaCl 2 $2H 2 O is the hydrate of calcium chloride that could be used in pure form without systematic melting issues for an application requiring a discharging temperature above 45 C (domestic hot water production for instance) [101,142]. In a lab-scale reactor containing 0.55 kg of CaCl 2 , two different storage modes have been tested.…”
Section: The Use Of Cacl 2 For Thermochemical Energy Storagementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gas supply 9 To supply the reaction bed with the reaction gas water vapor a second tube bundle heat 10 exchanger is used ((2) in Fig. 1).…”
Section: 3mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3). The in-and the outlet temperature of the thermal oil in the reactor as well as the water 9 temperature in the condenser/evaporator is determined by thermocouples, too. 10…”
Section: 4mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Considerable amounts of low-temperature heat are wasted to ambient air in industrial processes or automotive uses. Latent heat storage systems have been studied using metal, organic material or salt, [1][2][3][4] and those using chemical reactions or adsorption process apply metal hydroxides, 5-7 metal salt hydrates 8,9 or adsorbents. [10][11][12][13][14] These systems have good heat capacity and a wide applicable temperature range.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%