2020
DOI: 10.1149/1945-7111/ab67a3
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Review—Intracellular Sensors Based on Carbonaceous Nanomaterials: A Review

Abstract: In recent years, carbon nanomaterials and their derivatives/composites have attracted much attention for their role in new developments in the field of biosensors due to their unique electronic, optical, thermal and mechanical properties in biosensors, which inspires us to compile this review. To focus on the relationship between cell biology and some diseases (e.g., cancer or diabetes), this review describes the applications of various types of carbon nanomaterials in intracellular sensors. We also introduce … Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 152 publications
(179 reference statements)
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“…These carbon-based nanomaterials showed sensitive thermal sensing properties. Additionally, the improvement of metal-free nanoparticles is important and urgent due to the environmental hazard for biological applications for such toxic materials [51,52]. Among the family of carbon-based nanomaterials, fluorescent nanodiamonds have been first reported as nanothermometers [53].…”
Section: Carbon Dots As Nanothermometersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These carbon-based nanomaterials showed sensitive thermal sensing properties. Additionally, the improvement of metal-free nanoparticles is important and urgent due to the environmental hazard for biological applications for such toxic materials [51,52]. Among the family of carbon-based nanomaterials, fluorescent nanodiamonds have been first reported as nanothermometers [53].…”
Section: Carbon Dots As Nanothermometersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Carbon or graphene quantum dots have attracted intensive interest and have also been used to determine biomolecules due to their fascinating properties [ 145 , 146 , 147 , 148 ]. Doping heteroatoms (e.g., nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus/or metal atoms) in carbon or graphene quantum dots is an effective way to tune their properties [ 107 , 112 , 149 , 150 ].…”
Section: Sulfur-containing Quantum Dotsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The high mechanical strength, electrical and thermal conductivity [27][28][29] make them ideal as reinforcing elements [30][31][32], as protective materials [33][34][35] and to make conductive polymers [36,37]. Carbon nanomaterials find application also in the biomedical field for sensing applications and in controlled pharmaceuticals and drugs delivery [38][39][40][41][42].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%