Revitalization of the ex-Warenhuis of Medan through a historic urban landscape approach

Abstract

Medan is one of the historical towns in Indonesia, where the plantation industry triggered its growth. Until today, most of the heritage buildings remain, but many of them tend to damaging and distinction, including the Warenhuis. The Warenhuis in which has a very high architectural significance is located in the historic district of Kesawan which as the historical core of the Medan city. Therefore, this study aims to explore the adaptive re-use strategy for the Warenhuis through the historic urban landscape approach by completing the literature review, field survey, and questionnaire. Based on the analysis, it was highlighted that one of the best strategies is the mix-use concept by utilizing the vacant lot next to the building and the Deli River as a center for art and culture which can accommodate art activities and culture of the town. Medan City has a diverse culture and society. Many arts and cultural activities need the right place to be an alternative attraction in the city of Medan. Therefore, it can attract more tourist coming to this area by implementing this strategy. Besides the revitalization of Warenhuis area can accommodate the problem of parking within this historic area, which often causes traffic congestion.

An Adaptive Reuse Development Through Highest and Best Use Assessment: Case Study the Ex-Warenhuis, Medan, Indonesia

“…Then, Hasibuan et al focused on the revitalization of the ex-Warenhuis through Historic Urban Landscape (HUL) approach, she identified new uses of the building for a mix-use mainly as the cultural center and commercial space for cultural exhibition and gallery. Besides, it can consider setting the restaurants promoting local culinary along the river bank [10]. Then, documentation of the building is provided by the previous study conducted in 2019 by Board Planning and the Cultural Office of Medan Municipality Government.…”