“…The antimicrobial properties of rhamnolipid have often been reported (Gomaa, 2013;Liu et al, 2017;Santos et al, 2016;Varjani & Upasani, 2017). Very recently, defined rhamnolipids have shown good inhibition behavior against either photogenic bacteria (e.g., K. pneumonia, L. monocytogenes, P. aeruginosa, and S. aureus) (de Araujo et al, 2016;Haba et al, 2014) or phytopathogenic fungal species (e.g., C. albicans, Mucor miehei, Neurospora crassa, and Yarrowia lipolytica) (Sharma, Kalita, & Duarah, 2017;Silva et al, 2017).…”