Risk Factors, Maternal and Neonatal Outcome in Major Placenta Previa: A Prospective Study

Archibong, Eric I.; Ahmed, El Sayed M.

doi:10.5144/0256-4947.2001.245

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 13 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Ovа niskа učestаlost je verovаtno zbog socio-kulturnih i ekonomskih fаktorа u ovom okruženju koji ne dozvoljаvаju dа se većinа ženа javi lekаru tek kаdа je preko potrebаno 16,17 . U odnosu na životnu dob porodilja vrhunac incidence abrupcije placente i placente previje zаbeležen je u stаrosnoj grupi od 26-31 godine kojа odgovаrа vrhuncu reproduktivne stаrosne grupe, gde se žene udаju rаno i kаo tаkve postignu visok pаritet u rаnijem dobu nego obično, sа prаtećim аkušerskim rizicima, uključujući i plаcentu prаeviju, primetno je viša učestalost kod višerotki i kod porodilja preko 37 nedelje gestacije 18,19,20 .…”

Section: Duskusijaunclassified

Bleeding in late pregnancy

Hajrovic¹,

Hajrovic²,

Hajrovic³

et al. 2016

Mat Med

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The aim of this paper is to present the incidence of placental abruption and placenta previa at GAO General Hospital N. Pazar like to stress the importance of bleeding in the second trimestreu pregnancy. A retrospective study was conducted at the department of gynecology and obstetrics, ZC Novi Pazar January 2008 December 2012th As the basis of the data, the history and the findings from the protocol konzervtaivno treated surgically and we pacijenata. Analizirali incidence of bleeding compared to the total number of births, maternal age, parity and gestation. During the period of 2008-2012, there were 186 abruption (1.72 %) and 34 placenta previa (0.31%). Within a given period, there were 10778 delivery of which 220 bleeding or 2.03 %. The incidence of placenta previa and ab.placente compared to 84.5% abruption and placenta previa 15.5%. The age of pregnant women who develop bleeding: the highest percentage of bleeding at the age of 26-31god (43.6%) than in the group of 19-25 years. 82.63 % and the lowest in the group under 18 (3.18) and above 35 years of age (11.3%). Maternal parity. primipara i 92 (41.88%), second child 49 (22.27 %) , third child i 46 (20.91%), fourth child 28 (12.72%). Gestational age at which it contacted the bleeding; 8 to 27 ng (3,645), 28-34 ng 30 (13.63 %) 0.35 to 37 ng 41 (18.64 %), and 37 ng 141 (64%). Method of delivery; caesarean 117 abruption (62%) vaginal delivery 69 (38%). Placenta previa; cesarean section 28 (82.3 %) and 6 vaginal (17.6 %). Any bleeding in the second half of pregnancy should be taken seriously. Prolong pregnancy as possible. You need to pay attention to risk factors: hypertension, gestational diabetes, smoking, previous cesarean section, and in this sense preventive effect on pregnant women.

show abstract

Section: Duskusijaunclassified

Bleeding in late pregnancy

Hajrovic¹,

Hajrovic²,

Hajrovic³

et al. 2016

Mat Med

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…2 Placenta previa has also been linked to maternal complications like emergency hysterectomies, multiple blood transfusions, urogenital injuries, sepsis, intensive care unit (ICU) and prolonged hospital stay as well as adverse fetal outcomes such as prematurity, low birth weight, congenital abnormalities, stillbirth, and early neonatal death. 5 The aim of this study to determine the obstetric risk factors, maternal complications, mortality and perinatal outcome in women presenting with placenta previa and aid in better management and prevention of adverse fetomaternal outcome in these women.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The bleeding mother and her baby: a study to determine the fetomaternal outcome in cases of placenta previa

Lewis

Bijapur

Gurnani

2020

Int J Reprod Contracept Obstet Gynecol

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Placenta previa is one of the major causes for obstetric hemorrhagic morbidity and mortality with increasing incidence in recent times. This study aims at determining risk factors, maternal and fetal outcome associated with placenta previa.Methods: This was an observational, retrospective study conducted at a tertiary care hospital in Mumbai from May 2017 to March 2020. A total of 102 women with placenta previa during the study period were included, their case records critically analyzed to identify risk factors, maternal outcome in relation with blood transfusion required, ICU admission, obstetric hysterectomy and fetal outcome pertaining to prematurity, asphyxia and mortality.Results: A total of 102 patients were analyzed. Placenta previa was more common in >26 years of age, multipara (64.7%), with previous history of caesarean sections (21.5%) and previous curettage (11.7%), 44.2% babies born were preterm, 4.4% stillbirths and 8.5% neonatal deaths. Maternal complications like antepartum hemorrhage was seen in 58.8% patients and postpartum hemorrhage in 33.3%, blood transfusion was required in only 18 patients post operatively, bladder rent was seen in 3 patients and there was no maternal mortality. 44 patients required uterine artery ligation, Ashok Anand stitch was taken in 37 patients, uterus compression sutures in 10, obstetric hysterectomy in 7 patients and internal iliac artery ligation in 2 patients.Conclusions: Early identification of women at risk, obstetric preparedness and simple techniques like uterine artery ligation, Ashok Anand stitch and uterine compression sutures can help in effectively reducing need for multiple blood transfusions and morbidity.

show abstract

Risk of placenta previa in second birth after first birth cesarean section: a population-based study and meta-analysis

Gurol‐Urganci

Cromwell

Edozien

et al. 2011

BMC Pregnancy Childbirth

113

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

BackgroundObjective: To compare the risk of placenta previa at second birth among women who had a cesarean section (CS) at first birth with women who delivered vaginally.MethodsRetrospective cohort study of 399,674 women who gave birth to a singleton first and second baby between April 2000 and February 2009 in England. Multiple logistic regression was used to adjust the estimates for maternal age, ethnicity, deprivation, placenta previa at first birth, inter-birth interval and pregnancy complications. In addition, we conducted a meta-analysis of the reported results in peer-reviewed articles since 1980.ResultsThe rate of placenta previa at second birth for women with vaginal first births was 4.4 per 1000 births, compared to 8.7 per 1000 births for women with CS at first birth. After adjustment, CS at first birth remained associated with an increased risk of placenta previa (odds ratio = 1.60; 95% CI 1.44 to 1.76). In the meta-analysis of 37 previously published studies from 21 countries, the overall pooled random effects odds ratio was 2.20 (95% CI 1.96-2.46). Our results from the current study is consistent with those of the meta-analysis as the pooled odds ratio for the six population-based cohort studies that analyzed second births only was 1.51 (95% CI 1.39-1.65).ConclusionsThere is an increased risk of placenta previa in the subsequent pregnancy after CS delivery at first birth, but the risk is lower than previously estimated. Given the placenta previa rate in England and the adjusted effect of previous CS, 359 deliveries by CS at first birth would result in one additional case of placenta previa in the next pregnancy.

show abstract

Risk Factors, Maternal and Neonatal Outcome in Major Placenta Previa: A Prospective Study

Cited by 4 publications

References 13 publications

Bleeding in late pregnancy

Bleeding in late pregnancy

The bleeding mother and her baby: a study to determine the fetomaternal outcome in cases of placenta previa

Risk of placenta previa in second birth after first birth cesarean section: a population-based study and meta-analysis

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About