Risk of current suicidal ideations associated with lifelong anhedonia and recent change of anhedonia in individuals with insomnia: A cross-sectional study

Dosogne, Marjorie; Wacquier, Benjamin; Faker, Mohammed Al; Willame, Hadrien; Point, Camille; Loas, Gwenolé; Hein, Matthieu

doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2021.11.034

Cited by 7 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 36 publications

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“…Based on the psychiatric assessment and the self-questionnaires, the potential presence of suicidal ideations was determined in all major depressed subjects. Indeed, suicidal ideations were considered present if the score on item 9 of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) was ≥1 and/or if they were highlighted during the systematic psychiatric assessment [16,23,24].…”

Section: Medical Psychiatric and Sleep Assessments Of Major Depressed...mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Univariate logistic regression models were used to study the risk of suicidal ideations associated with anhedonia complaints and potential confounding factors (Annex S4-Supplementary Data). Methodologically, even in the case of pre-existing lifelong anhedonia, all major depressed subjects with an Anhedonia subscale of Beck Depression Inventory score of >3 were included in the "recent change of anhedonia" group, given the occurrence of a recent change in their anhedonia complaints compared to their pre-morbid state [16]. In multivariate logistic regression models, the risk of suicidal ideations associated with anhedonia complaints was only adjusted for significant confounders in univariate analyzes.…”

Section: Statistical Analyzesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, despite the fact that anhedonia is a cardinal symptom of major depressive disorder [12], few studies have investigated the role played by this depressive symptom in the occurrence of suicidal ideations in major depressed subjects [13][14][15]. Moreover, unlike other specific subpopulations [16][17][18], the potential impact of the temporal dynamics of anhedonia (lifelong anhedonia and recent changes in anhedonia) on the risk of suicidal ideations has been few studied in major depressed subjects [19], which could limit the interpretation of most of the studies available in the literature. Thus, given these limited data, it seems necessary to carry out additional investigations to better understand the potential role played by the temporal dynamics of anhedonia (lifelong anhedonia and recent changes in anhedonia) in the occurrence of suicidal ideations in major depressed subjects.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Suicidal Ideations in Major Depressed Subjects: Role of the Temporal Dynamics of Anhedonia

et al. 2023

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Given the limited data available in the literature, the aim of this study was to investigate the potential role played by the temporal dynamics of anhedonia (lifelong anhedonia and recent changes in anhedonia) in the occurrence of suicidal ideations in major depressed subjects. The clinical data of 285 major depressed subjects recruited from the database of the Erasme Hospital Sleep Laboratory were analyzed. A score on item nine of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) ≥1 and/or an identification during the systematic psychiatric assessment were used to determine the presence of suicidal ideations. The association between anhedonia complaints (lifelong anhedonia and recent change in anhedonia) and suicidal ideations in major depressed subjects was assessed by logistic regression analyzes. The prevalence of suicidal ideations was 39.3% in our sample of major depressed subjects. After adjusting for the main confounding factors, multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that unlike lifelong anhedonia, only recent changes in anhedonia were a risk factor for suicidal ideations in major depressed subjects. Given this potential involvement of the recent change in anhedonia in the occurrence of suicidal ideations in major depressed subjects, it seems essential to better identify and adequately manage this specific form of anhedonia in order to open new perspectives for the prevention of suicide in this particular sub-population.

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Section: Medical Psychiatric and Sleep Assessments Of Major Depressed...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Statistical Analyzesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Suicidal Ideations in Major Depressed Subjects: Role of the Temporal Dynamics of Anhedonia

et al. 2023

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“…The methodology used in this study is similar to that used in previous studies of our research group [ 18 ].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact of Alexithymia on the Lipid Profile in Major Depressed Individuals

et al. 2022

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Background. The cooccurrence of major depression and dyslipidaemia is associated with negative cardiovascular outcome, which seems to justify a better identification of the factors favouring the development of dyslipidaemia in major depressed individuals. In the literature, there are arguments in favour of a special relationship between dyslipidaemia and alexithymia. However, despite a high prevalence of alexithymia in major depressed individuals, no study has investigated the impact of this personality trait on the lipid profile in this particular subpopulation. Given these elements, the aim of this study was therefore to investigate the risk of dyslipidaemia associated with alexithymia in major depressed individuals to allow better cardiovascular prevention in this subpopulation. Subjects and Methods. Demographic and polysomnographic data from 242 major depressed individuals recruited from the clinical database of the sleep laboratory were analysed. Only individuals with a diagnosis of dyslipidaemia according to the diagnostic criteria of the International Diabetes Federation at admission were included in the “dyslipidaemia” group. Logistic regression analyses were used to determine the risk of dyslipidaemia associated with alexithymia in major depressed individuals. Results. The prevalence of dyslipidaemia was 43.8% in our sample of major depressed individuals. After adjusting for the main confounding factors, multivariate logistic regression analyses demonstrated that alexithymia was a risk factor for dyslipidaemia in major depressed individuals. Conclusions. In this study, we found that alexithymia is a risk factor for dyslipidaemia in major depressed individuals, which seems to justify better identification and adequate management of this personality trait in order to allow a better lipid profile in this subpopulation at high cardiovascular risk.

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“…According to Winer et al [ 3 ], the available tools to measure state anhedonia, such as the Snaith–Hamilton Pleasure Scale (SHAPS, [ 6 ]), do not allow for a clear distinction with trait anhedonia. Several studies in university and undergraduate students [ 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 ] as well as on clinical samples [ 3 , 11 , 12 ] measuring state anhedonia with the SHAPS, recent change of state anhedonia with the Specific Loss of Interest and Pleasure Scale (SLIPS, [ 13 ]) or the anhedonia subscale of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II, [ 14 ]), and trait anhedonia with the Temporal Experience of Pleasure Scale (TEPS, [ 15 ]), reported that recent change of anhedonia was associated with suicidal ideations. State anhedonia and trait anhedonia, however, were not.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationships between Recent Suicidal Ideation and Recent, State, Trait and Musical Anhedonias in Depression

Hein

Dekeuleneer

Hennebert

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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The aim of the study was to explore in depression the relationship between recent suicidal ideation and the different anhedonias taking into account the severity of depression. Recent studies have suggested that recent change of anhedonia and not state or trait anhedonia is associated with recent suicidal ideations even when the level of depression is controlled. Three samples were used (74 severe major depressives, 43 outpatients with somatic disorders presenting mild or moderate depression and 36 mild or moderate depressives hospitalized in the intensive coronary unit). Recent change of anhedonia was rated by the anhedonia subscale of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II), state anhedonia by the Snaith–Hamilton Pleasure Scale (SHAPS), trait anhedonia by the TEPS (Temporal Experience of Pleasure Scale), musical anhedonia by the BMRQ (Barcelona Music Reward Questionnaire), social recent change of anhedonia by the SLIPS (Specific Loss of Interest and Pleasure Scale), the severity of depression by the BDI-II and the distinction between melancholic and non-melancholic was found using a subscale of the BDI-II. Bivariate and multivariate regression analyses were performed in each sample. In severe major depressives and, notably, in melancholia, recent suicidal ideation was associated with trait anhedonia; however, in mild or moderate depression, recent suicidal ideation was associated with recent change of anhedonia. Musical anhedonia and social recent change of anhedonia were not associated with recent suicidal ideation. Trait anhedonia could be, in severe depression, a strong predictor of recent suicidal ideation.

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Risk of current suicidal ideations associated with lifelong anhedonia and recent change of anhedonia in individuals with insomnia: A cross-sectional study

Cited by 7 publications

References 36 publications

Suicidal Ideations in Major Depressed Subjects: Role of the Temporal Dynamics of Anhedonia

Suicidal Ideations in Major Depressed Subjects: Role of the Temporal Dynamics of Anhedonia

Impact of Alexithymia on the Lipid Profile in Major Depressed Individuals

Relationships between Recent Suicidal Ideation and Recent, State, Trait and Musical Anhedonias in Depression

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