“…As it is well-known, engineering systems are prone to faults and failures and therefore, a design that caters for these happenings is necessitated to maintain satisfactory performance and stability when fault/failure occurs. The area of fault-tolerant control (FTC) aims to achieve this objective Jiang and Zhao (2000), Xiao et al (2018), Alwi and Edwards (2014) and to this end, various approaches for control of systems with actuator faults/failure have been proposed in the literature Van et al (2018), Wang et al (2016aWang et al ( , 2016b, Hannan et al (2016), Wang et al (2017), Jin et al (2016), Wu et al (2014), Castaldi and Mimmo (2013), Fekih (2014), Dhadekar and Talole (2018), Chakravarty and Mahanta (2016), Xu et al (2015), Chadli et al (2013), Li et al (2019), Zhang et al (2018). In safety-critical systems where no fault/ failure can be tolerated, a redundant hardware is often provided to achieve fault tolerance Blanke et al (2000) and to use the redundancy in case of actuator fault/failure, a control allocation scheme which consigns the control demand from faulty actuator to the redundant one is needed.…”