2020
DOI: 10.3892/ol.2020.11255
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Role of HSP27 in the multidrug sensitivity and resistance of colon cancer cells

Abstract: Multidrug resistance in cancer cells is a primary factor affecting therapeutic efficacy. Heat shock 27 kD protein 1 (HSP27) is associated with cell apoptosis and resistance to chemotherapy. However, the mechanisms underlying HSP27-associated pathways in colon cancer cells remain unclear. Therefore, the present study used short hairpin (sh) RNA to inhibit HSP27 expression in colon cancer cells in order to investigate the effects in vitro and in vivo. Flow cytometry was used to investigate cell apoptosis and a x… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
2
1

Citation Types

0
9
0

Year Published

2021
2021
2024
2024

Publication Types

Select...
6
1
1

Relationship

0
8

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 13 publications
(9 citation statements)
references
References 46 publications
0
9
0
Order By: Relevance
“…Therefore, our present result supports that CC-I induced neuroblastoma cell death is associated with decreased HSP27 and increased p-HSP27 levels. Moreover, HSP27 can directly bind to Akt and increase its phosphorylation (34), and also inhibit apoptosis by the direct interaction and activation of Akt (35). Combined, these observations suggest that the mechanism of CC-I-induced cell death in susceptible neuroblastoma cells is via activation of the HSP27-Akt-JNK pathway.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Therefore, our present result supports that CC-I induced neuroblastoma cell death is associated with decreased HSP27 and increased p-HSP27 levels. Moreover, HSP27 can directly bind to Akt and increase its phosphorylation (34), and also inhibit apoptosis by the direct interaction and activation of Akt (35). Combined, these observations suggest that the mechanism of CC-I-induced cell death in susceptible neuroblastoma cells is via activation of the HSP27-Akt-JNK pathway.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…The use of these vinca alkaloids for clinical treatment has been approved by the U.S. department of agriculture (USDA) as far back as 1963 due to their ability to prolong life in cancer patients however, they quickly evolved for use primarily in combination therapies (often with DNA-replication inhibitors) for NSCLC patients 73 , 74 , 75 . Of the issues that have arisen from the use of vincristine and vinblastine, among the most prominent are, unsurprisingly, cases of drug resistance and excess toxicity in patients who are genetically lacking in their the CYP3A family enzymes 76 , 77 , 78 , 79 , 80 . Reports of CYP3A5-deficient Japanese, Kenyan and Turkish patients suffering symptoms of excess drug toxicity from standard dosages of vincristine underline the importance of pharmacogenomic considerations even when using chemotherapies with universal targets and the rate of occurrence in various populations of patients highlights the need for population studies to improve the precision of physician guidelines 77 , 78 .…”
Section: Cytoskeleton-targetingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reports of CYP3A5-deficient Japanese, Kenyan and Turkish patients suffering symptoms of excess drug toxicity from standard dosages of vincristine underline the importance of pharmacogenomic considerations even when using chemotherapies with universal targets and the rate of occurrence in various populations of patients highlights the need for population studies to improve the precision of physician guidelines 77 , 78 . Interestingly, the overexpression of HSP27 is linked to vincristine resistance 79 , 80 . HSP27 is known to inhibit caspase activation, which not only modulates apoptotic pathways but also tubulin cleavage 81 , 82 .…”
Section: Cytoskeleton-targetingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among them, the overexpression of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter [29,30], which function as active drug e ux pumps, is the primary mechanism of drug resistance, leading to decreased intracellular drug accumulation [31,32]. Although several inhibitors of ABC transporter had been investigated, their clinical usage was still limited, due to the uncertain active mechanism and the potential interactions with other chemo-drugs [33][34][35]. Therefore, it is urgent to develop an effective drug delivery system to increase the therapeutic uptake of drugs at the tumor site and potentially reverse the tumor MDR [36].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%