2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2014.01.011
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Role of melatonin on production and preservation of gametes and embryos: A brief review

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Cited by 74 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…The higher melatonin concentrations in the FF are maintained presumably by both active melatonin transport from the blood into the follicle and by ovarian synthesis [46]. The presence of serotonin, a precursor of melatonin, in granulosa cells and oocytes is consistent with local melatonin synthesis [64]. In the FF, melatonin acts by eliminating free radicals, stimulating antioxidant enzymes, and promoting sex steroid hormone production by granulosa cells [42].…”
Section: In the Folliclementioning
confidence: 89%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The higher melatonin concentrations in the FF are maintained presumably by both active melatonin transport from the blood into the follicle and by ovarian synthesis [46]. The presence of serotonin, a precursor of melatonin, in granulosa cells and oocytes is consistent with local melatonin synthesis [64]. In the FF, melatonin acts by eliminating free radicals, stimulating antioxidant enzymes, and promoting sex steroid hormone production by granulosa cells [42].…”
Section: In the Folliclementioning
confidence: 89%
“…Melatonin appears to have varied functions at different stages of follicle development [64]. Although the information about the involvement of melatonin on preantral follicle development is limited, in a recent study, it was reported that melatonin in association with FSH promotes follicular growth of caprine preantral follicles [65].…”
Section: In the Folliclementioning
confidence: 99%
“…MT3 receptor is an enzyme which is located in the cytosol of some cells and is identified as quinone reductase 2, a phase II detoxifying enzyme . However, the main function and signal transduction cascade of this enzyme have not been identified …”
Section: Melatonin's Mechanism Of Actionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our additional experiments revealed that the apoptotic index and reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation were higher in the 52 hr IVM group compared with the 44 hr IVM group. Increased ROS and apoptosis in embryos have been identified as being responsible for defective embryonic development (Cruz, Leal, Cruz, Tan, & Reiter, ; Takahashi et al, ; Yang et al, ). Thus, we speculated that the prolonged IVM (52 hr) strategy failed to improve the developmental capacity of poor‐quality oocytes because it induced more ROS and/or apoptosis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Melatonin (N‐acetyl‐5‐methoxytryptamine), which is the principal secretory product of the pineal gland, controls important physiological processes, including sleep, circadian rhythms, metabolism, seasonal reproduction, and temperature regulation (Cruz et al, ; Lincoln, Clarke, Hut, & Hazlerigg, ; X. Tian et al, ). Melatonin also has free radical scavenging, anti‐oxidant, and anti‐apoptotic properties: it can directly scavenge toxic oxygen derivatives (Cruz et al, ); it can reduce ROS generation (Zhao et al, ); and it can stimulate the activity of anti‐oxidative enzymes (Li et al, ), including glutathione peroxidase (GSH) and SOD (superoxide dismutase) (Rodriguez et al, ). Melatonin has been successfully used to enhance the oocyte maturation and/or embryo development capacity in mice (X.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%