Dielectric capacitors possessing the inherent superiorities
of
high power density and ultrafast charge–discharge speed make
their utilization in energy-storage devices extremely propitious,
although the relatively low recoverable energy-storage density (W
rec) may impede their applications. In this
work, unlike the mainstream approach of destroying long-range ferroelectric/antiferroelectric
order and inducing relaxor properties to achieve a high W
rec value, we have selected end members with a high polarization
gene to promote the polarization behavior of the typical relaxor Sr0.7Bi0.2TiO3. Therefore, an ultrahigh W
rec ∼ 8 J/cm3 and a superior
efficiency (η) ∼ 91% are accomplished in the 0.98[0.56(Sr0.7Bi0.2)TiO3-0.44(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3]-0.02 Bi(Mg0.5Ti0.5)O3 sample. The achieved W
rec value is record high in Sr0.7Bi0.2TiO3-based systems as far as we know. The polarization-enhancement
behavior can be explained by the phase field simulation results, phase
content variance in X-ray diffraction Rietveld refinement, hardening
trend in Raman spectroscopy, domain morphology, and local symmetry
in transmission electron microscope analysis. Meanwhile, the ceramic
possesses excellent thermal stability (ΔW
rec < 12.7% and Δη < 10.4%, −50–200
°C), frequency (ΔW
rec <
2.69% and Δη < 2.06%, 0.5–500 Hz), and fatigue-resistant
stability (ΔW
rec < 0.08% and
Δη < 0.2%, up to 1 × 105 cycles). Accordingly,
this work proposes a design idea to tailor the polarization behavior
and energy-storage properties of typical relaxors.