Role of the Tree Species Selected in Developing Swampy Forest System for Passive Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage

Noor, Ihsan; Arifin, Yudi Firmanul; Priatmadi, Bambang Joko; Saidy, Akhmad Rizally; Mansur, Irdika

doi:10.47577/sustainability.v2i1.5889

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 12 publications

(15 reference statements)

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“…The compliance point of Paringin Pit Lake, namely MP2, is shown in Figure 14. Active treatment is one of the efforts that can be done if needed to mitigate conditions that cannot be overcome with the installed design (McCullough et al, 2020;Noor et al, 2022). Monitoring system to set all-time to ensure the water quality has met the threshold value on all compliance points to cover all areas from the mine site.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Data of Fe on pit lake and compliance point. ------------------ It can be supported by better material management where PAF (Potential Acid Forming) have been covered by NAP (Non-Acid Forming) material to reduce the formation of acid mine drainage (Noor et al, 2019) or if it has been formed, the swampy forest system can be applied to improve the pH combine with tree species selected (Noor et al, 2022). TSS is one of the critical parameters in Paringin Pit Lake.…”

Section: Water Quality Compliance Datamentioning

confidence: 99%

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Strategies of water flow treatment of Paringin Pit Lake to meet wastewater discharge compliance

Suhernomo

Fatah

Saidy

et al. 2023

JDMLM

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Coal mining by the open-pit mining method creates the formation of a pit lake. The ex-mining site, over time, was gradually filled with contaminated water and must be returned to the water quality standard of compliance level. With proper treatment, the pit lakes have the potential for several benefits and subsequent uses. This study aimed to analyze the existing condition of the Paringin Pit Lake at South Kalimantan by identifying the quality of the water flow, and it is compliance with the parameter threshold values. The results showed that the pit lake water management had been carried out supported by good management of the catchment area and was indicated the stable category by geology technical study. The success of its revegetation processed in the area was shown by an erosion study in which the result was a very low-level category. No less important is the management of runoff water both in the quantity of water balance control and consistent water quality treatment to meet the quality standard values that have been set. The Paringin Pit Lake water management strategy is a form of activity that demonstrates compliance with good and responsible mining principles to support sustainable development that can serve as a good reference and example for other mining activities in terms of mine closure preparation.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Water Quality Compliance Datamentioning

confidence: 99%

Strategies of water flow treatment of Paringin Pit Lake to meet wastewater discharge compliance

Suhernomo

Fatah

Saidy

et al. 2023

JDMLM

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“…The three main ingredients selected are empty fruit bunch (EFB) as a side product of palm oil processing, then the planting of specified types of grass and trees, namely Purun grass (Eleocharis dulchis) and Batibati grass (Cyperus sp. ), which represents the local types of grass combined with Typha grass (Thypa angustifolia) and Vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizaniodes) which represent non-local types of grass, Galam tree (Melaleuca leucadendra) and Bangkal tree (Nauclea subdita) representing local tree species combined with Longkida trees (Nauclea orientalis) and Kayuputih trees (Melaleuca Cajuputi) representing non-local tree species [11].…”

Section: Swampy Forest System Designmentioning

confidence: 99%

Implementation of swampy forest system for acid mine drainage treatment to meet threshold value

Noor,

Arifin,

Priatmadi

et al. 2024

E3S Web of Conf.

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Coal mining with the area of the potential acid-forming category can generate acid mine drainage. Acid mine drainage (AMD) that has been formed must be appropriately managed. There are two techniques to treat AMD by the challenge specificity, including the prohibitive cost of the conventional active treatment with an uncertain process and the passive treatment, which faces time constraints and a wider area for preparation. A novel swampy forest system is a development to overcome the weaknesses of conventional processing by naturally responsive mitigation, reducing cost and speed, which results in greater capacity in AMD treatment. The swampy forest system implemented in coal mining relies on three main components: empty fruit bunches as organic matter, grass, and selected tree species planted in the treatment pond. The system effectively changes the non-compliance parameters of wastewater when entered at the system’s inlet to meet the threshold value after processing. It allows for flowing to the public bodies references with the applicable regulation.

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“…In addition, the high-intensity rain events caused the climate to become too humid. It is possible that the greatest losses suffered by farmers were almost 100% (Ghozali & Wibowo, 2019;Harwood et al, 1999;Noor et al, 2022) Shallot growth depends on altitude, temperature, and humidity. Altitude will affect the air temperature in each area.…”

Section: Seri Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

SERI Methods to Measure the Vulnerability of Shallot Farming to Climate Change in Tapin Regency, South Kalimantan

et al. 2023

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This study analyses the vulnerability of shallot farming to climate change in Tapin Regency, South Kalimantan. Data collection methods in this study consisted of questionnaires, in-depth interviews, observations, documentation, and a literature review. The SERI (shock–exposure–response–impact) analysis method was used to analyse the vulnerability of shallot farming to climate change in Tapin Regency. The results showed that climate change is the main shock to shallot farming in Tapin Regency. Extreme weather, namely, extreme rainfall events, causes water to become stagnant (flood) so that roots and fruit rot. These exposures extensively decreased the shallot harvest (harvest failure) and decreased the sale price of shallots (loss), and most farmers did not plant shallots again. Shallot farmers responded to the shocks that occurred by not planting shallots; however, some farmers focused extra attention on farming practices, but almost all farmers switched to planting other commodity crops. The impact of these shocks on farmers were decreases/losses in income and increases in costs. Buffer capacities that can be implemented to reduce the impact of these impacts are (1) using healthy and clean superior varieties that are resistant to extreme weather events and pest invasions; (2) setting cropping schedules and cropping patterns; and (3) increasing the capacity of farmers through education and training, especially in terms of how to conduct shallot farming during extreme weather events and how to properly control plant pests and diseases.

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Role of the Tree Species Selected in Developing Swampy Forest System for Passive Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage

Cited by 7 publications

References 12 publications

Strategies of water flow treatment of Paringin Pit Lake to meet wastewater discharge compliance

Strategies of water flow treatment of Paringin Pit Lake to meet wastewater discharge compliance

Implementation of swampy forest system for acid mine drainage treatment to meet threshold value

SERI Methods to Measure the Vulnerability of Shallot Farming to Climate Change in Tapin Regency, South Kalimantan

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